Chishima Province

province of Japan

Chishima Province (千島国, Chishima-no kuni) was a old province of Japan north of the island of Hokkaido. It included islands which are commonly known as the Kurile Islands or Kurile Islands.[1] The history of the province started in 1869 and ended in 1882.

A map of Chishima Islands, in 1915

The boundaries of this ancient province are generally mirrored in part of what is today called Nemuro Subprefecture.

History change

After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido.[2] Regional subdivisions were established. Chishima Province was one of the new entities which were created in 1869.[3]

In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan including Chishima Province were reformed in the 1870s.[4]

In 1882, Chishima and the other ten provinces of Hokkaido were reorganized as Hakodate Prefecture, Sapporo Prefecture and Nemuro Prefecture.[5]

Related pages change

References change

  1. See Chishima Islands dispute; and compare en:Kuril Islands dispute
  2. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Hokkaido" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 343.
  3. Satow, Ernest. (1882). "The Geography of Japan" in Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, Vols. 1-2, p. 33; Great Britain Parliament. (1887). House of Commons Papers, Vol. 101, p. 77.
  4. Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780.
  5. Great Britain Parliament, p. 78.

Other websites change

  Media related to Chishima Province at Wikimedia Commons