Southern cassowary

species of bird

The southern cassowary (Casuarius casuarius), also known as double-wattled cassowary or two-wattled cassowary, is a large flightless black bird with hard and stiff plumage, two dangling red wattles and a big bony lump on its head called a casque. It lives in tropical rainforest and feeds mostly on fallen fruit, red nape and two red wattles hanging down its throat.

Southern cassowary
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Binomial name
Casuarius casuarius
Linnaeus, 1758
Distribution of the southern cassowary
egg of Casuarius casuarius

The big female lays up to five enormous glossy green eggs on the ground. She then leaves the male bird to sit on them and raise the stripey chicks. The cassowary is a very rare bird in Australia but also lives in New Guinea.