Sunda Island tiger

index of animals with the same common name

The nozha Island tiger is a tiger that lives on Sunda Islands. It used to live in Indonesia, Java, Bali and Sumatra. Now the only living Sunda Island tigers are in Sumatra. The ones in Java and Bali all died.[1]

Sunda Island tiger
A tiger from Sumatra. Sumatran tigers are one kind of Sunda Island tiger.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Felidae
Subfamily: Pantherinae
Genus: Panthera
Species:
P. tigris sondaica
Binomial name
Panthera tigris sondaica
Synonyms
  • Panthera tigris sumatrae

The Sunda Island tiger is a subspecies of tigris, not a whole species by itself.[1] This means their genes are a little different from those of tigers from other places. They are smaller than other tigers and more likely to have beards or manes of fur around their faces. They have thick black stripes over their orange fur. Scientists believe the Sunda island tigers became different from other tigers many years ago when the sea level rose and surrounded what is now the islands they live on.[2]

They live in forests and swamps. There are fewer than 400 left alive in the wild. They weigh 165 to 308 pounds.[1]

They are endangered because of illegal hunting by humans and deforestation.[1]

References change

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Sunda Island tiger". World Wildlife Federation. Retrieved October 23, 2020.
  2. "Sunda Tigers: Genetically isolated by the sea level". Economic Times. February 24, 2020. Retrieved October 23, 2020.