Western Front (World War II)
The Western Front of World War II was a theatre in which Germany invaded most of Western Europe in 1940. The western allies liberated most of Western Europe between 1944 and 1945.
Western Front | |||||||
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Part of World War II | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Allies United Kingdom • Newfoundland Canada United States (from 1941) France Poland Belgium Netherlands Luxembourg Norway Czechoslovakia Italy (from 1943) Denmark (1940) |
Axis Germany • Italian Social Republic (from 1943) Italy (until 1943) Hungary (Citation needed) Vichy France |
1940 change
On 10 May 1940, Germany invaded France and its northern neighbours. France and Britain had militarised the border between France and Germany in case of invasion. Allied forces were trapped at Dunkirk, but most of them would be evacuated back to Britain. Meanwhile, Italy joined the war and invaded the French Alps. German forces took Paris and France fell.
1944 - 1945 change
On 6 June 1944, allied forces landed at Normandy. They advanced even more in August. On 15 august, allied forces landed in southern France. On 25 August, Paris was liberated. The allies moved into Belgium and the Netherlands In December, Germany decided to do an offensive in Belgium, trapping some Americans, but it failed. In March 1945, the allies crossed the Rhine River and invaded Germany. On 8 May, Germany surrendered, ending the war in Europe.