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Summary

Nativity in the desert   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Attributed to Sâdeq Mêg (1533–1610), Iran
Title
French:
Nativité dans le désert

Nativity in the desert
title QS:P1476,fr:"Nativité dans le désert"
label QS:Lfr,"Nativité dans le désert"
label QS:Len,"Nativity in the desert"
Description
Français : Nativité dans le désert

Neyshâburi, Qesas al-anbiyâ (Histoires de prophètes) [Qazvîn] (Iran), vers 1595. Papier, 192 f., 29,5 × 20,5 cm BnF, département des Manuscrits, supplément persan 1313, f. 174 © Bibliothèque nationale de France

Exécuté pour un personnage de haut rang, ce magnifique manuscrit des Histoires de prophètes met en scène, en vingt miniatures, les épisodes bibliques retenus par la tradition islamique. Celle-ci reconnaît Jésus en tant que prophète, mais nie sa filiation divine. La scène reproduite ici pourrait être attribuée à Sâdeq Bêg (1533-1610), l’un des grands peintres de l’atelier royal safavide de Qazvîn. Reprenant plusieurs légendes musulmanes, elle représente l’enfant Jésus assis sur les genoux de sa mère, au pied d’un palmier qui s’est couvert de dattes à son contact et près d’une source d’eau fraîche qui a jailli là miraculeusement.

La Vierge Marie, qui a fui dans le désert pour accoucher, porte une robe dont les couleurs sont d’inspiration chrétienne, mais dont le style est typiquement persan. Les visages de Marie et de Jésus sont entourés de nimbes flammés d’or caractérisant l’état spirituel des prophètes. À l’arrière plan, de derrière les rochers, émerge la figure sombre d’un homme barbu, aux cheveux longs, qui pourrait être Satan.
English: Nativity in the desert

Neyshâburi, Qesas al-anbiyâ (stories of prophets) [QazviN] (Iran), around 1595. Paper, 192 f., 29.5 × 20.5 cm BNF, Department of Manuscripts, Persian Supplement 1313, F . 174 © National Library of France

Executed for a high ranking character, this magnificent manuscript of prophets stories stages, in twenty miniatures, the biblical episodes selected by the Islamic tradition. This one recognizes Jesus as a prophet, but denies his divine filiation. The scene reproduced here could be attributed to Sâdeq Mêg (1533-1610), one of the great painters of the Royal Safavide workshop of Qazvîn. Resuming several Muslim legends, it represents the Child Jesus sitting on the knees of his mother, at the foot of a palm tree which has been covered with dates to his contact and near a source of fresh water that sprung there miraculously. .

The Virgin Mary, who fled in the desert to give birth, wears a dress whose colors are of Christian inspiration, but whose style is typically Persian. The faces of Mary and Jesus are surrounded by flamed golden nimbes characterizing the spiritual state of the prophets. In the background, from behind the rocks, emerges the dark figure of a bearded man with long hair, which could be Satan.
Date circa 1595
date QS:P571,+1595-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
Medium paper
medium QS:P186,Q11472
Dimensions height: 29.5 cm (11.6 in); width: 20.5 cm (8 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,29.5U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,20.5U174728
institution QS:P195,Q193563
Source/Photographer http://expositions.bnf.fr/islam/grand/isl_047.htm

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current14:59, 23 March 2022Thumbnail for version as of 14:59, 23 March 20221,024 × 1,698 (630 KB)Ras67saved in native resolution
05:25, 22 March 2022Thumbnail for version as of 05:25, 22 March 2022562 × 939 (144 KB)Shakko
10:39, 10 April 2008Thumbnail for version as of 10:39, 10 April 2008366 × 600 (73 KB)Shakko{{Information |Description=Mariam and Isa |Source=http://mattstone.blogs.com/photos/christian_art_middle_east/mariam.html |Date=before XX c. |Author=unknown |Permission= |other_versions= }} Category:Virgin Mary Category:Islamic art

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