Jim Nicholson (U.S. politician)
Robert James "Jim" Nicholson (born February 4, 1938[1]) is an attorney, real estate developer, and a former Republican Party chairman. He was the United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs from January 26, 2005 until October 1, 2007.[2]
Jim Nicholson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 5th United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs | |
| In office January 26, 2005 – October 1, 2007 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Anthony Principi |
| Succeeded by | James Peake |
| United States Ambassador to the Holy See | |
| In office September 13, 2001 – January 26, 2005 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Lindy Boggs |
| Succeeded by | Francis Rooney |
| Chair of the Republican National Committee | |
| In office January 17, 1997 – January 18, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Haley Barbour |
| Succeeded by | Jim Gilmore |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Robert James Nicholson February 4, 1938 Struble, Iowa, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse(s) | Suzanne Ferrell |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | United States Military Academy (BS) Columbia University (MPP) University of Denver (JD) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Branch/service |  United States Army |
| Years of service | 1961–1991 |
| Rank |  Colonel |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| Awards | Bronze Star Combat Infantryman Badge Meritorious Service Medal Vietnam Gallantry Cross Air Medal (2) |
Political career change
Nicholson has never held elected office, but has long been active in the Republican Party. In January 1986, he was elected committeeman from Colorado for the Republican National Committee (RNC). In 1993, he was elected Vice-Chairman of the RNC, and was the "surprise pick"[3] for GOP national chairman in January 1997. He served in that position through the 2000 presidential election.
Between 2001 and his appointment to the position of Secretary of Veterans Affairs, he served as United States Ambassador to the Holy See (the Vatican).
Business career change
Before becoming active in civilian government service, he worked as a lawyer in Denver, Colorado, specializing in real estate, municipal finance and zoning law. In 1978 he founded Nicholson Enterprises, Inc., a developer of planned residential communities, and in 1987 he bought Renaissance Homes, a custom-house builder. He now works in the Washington, D.C. office of Brownstein Hyatt Farber & Schreck LLP.
Military service change
He is a 1961 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York and served eight years in active duty. He was a paratrooper and Ranger-qualified Army officer. He fought in the Vietnam War, where he earned the Bronze Star, Combat Infantryman Badge, the Meritorious Service Medal, Republic of Vietnam Cross of Gallantry and two Air Medals.
After thirty years of working in the Army, he retired in 1991 with the rank of Colonel.
Personal life change
Nicholson was born on a farm near Struble, Iowa. Nicholson has described his childhood as "growing up dirt poor in a tenant house without plumbing and sometimes without food".[4] His brother is Vietnam War general John W. Nicholson.
Nicholson has a Master's degree in Public Policy from Columbia University. He received a Juris Doctor from the University of Denver in 1972.[5] In May 2005, he was given the Distinguished Graduate of the U.S. Military Academy Award.
Nicholson is married to the former Suzanne Marie Ferrell of Highland Falls, New York, who is an artist. They are the parents of three adult children.[6]
References change
- ↑ "U.S. Envoy Thanks Pope for Prayers and Closeness". Zenit News Agency. Archived from the original on October 14, 2004. Retrieved October 9, 2009.
- ↑ "Nicholson to Leave VA and Return to the Private Sector". Archived from the original on 2007-08-08. Retrieved 2009-10-09.
- ↑ Coloradan Nicholson to lead Veterans Affairs Archived 2005-05-14 at the Wayback Machine, a December 2004 Denver Post article
- ↑ Official transcript of Nicholson's nomination, whitehouse.gov; Accessed March 13, 2007.
- ↑ "College of Law History - Image Collection - Alumni". Archived from the original on 2005-11-09. Retrieved 2009-10-09.
- ↑ Official biography - whitehouse.gov.
Other websites change
- Official biography Archived 2006-09-26 at the Wayback Machine from the Department of Veterans Affairs website
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Haley Barbour |
Chairman of the Republican National Committee 1997–2001 |
Succeeded by Jim Gilmore |
| Preceded by Corinne Claiborne Boggs |
U. S. Ambassador to the Holy See 2001-2005 |
Succeeded by Francis Rooney |