Moment of inertia

Moment of inertia ( $I$ ), also called "angular mass" (kg·m²),^[1] is the inertia of a rotating body with respect to its rotation.

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It is a rotating body's resistance to angular acceleration or deceleration, equal to the product of the mass and the square of its radius measured perpendicularly to the axis of rotation.

Moments of inertia for a few objects change

The moment of inertia I = ∫r²dm of a hoop, disk, cylinder, box, plate, rod, and spherical shell or solid can be found from this figure.

Related pages change

References change

↑ Atkinson, P. (2012). Feedback Control Theory for Engineers. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-4684-7453-4. The student is advised to regard moment of inertia as being equivalent to 'angular mass'; equations in rotational mechanics are generally analogous to those in translational mechanics. Wherever an equation occurs in translational mechanics involving mass m, there is an equivalent equation in rotational mechanics involving moment of inertia J. The units of moment of inertia are kilogram metres² (abbreviation kg m²).

Other websites change

Angular momentum and rigid-body rotation in two and three dimensions Archived 2010-03-29 at the Wayback Machine
A table of moments of inertia Archived 2008-07-01 at the Wayback Machine
Parallels between rotation and translation HyperPhysics

[1] Atkinson, P. (2012). Feedback Control Theory for Engineers. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-4684-7453-4. The student is advised to regard moment of inertia as being equivalent to 'angular mass'; equations in rotational mechanics are generally analogous to those in translational mechanics. Wherever an equation occurs in translational mechanics involving mass m, there is an equivalent equation in rotational mechanics involving moment of inertia J. The units of moment of inertia are kilogram metres² (abbreviation kg m²).

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