Nigel Farage
This article needs to be updated.(July 2024) |
Nigel Paul Farage MP (born 3 April 1964) is a British politician who has been the 2nd Leader of Reform UK from 2019 to 2021, and again since 2024. Farage has also been a Member of Parliament (MP) for Clacton since 2024. In the past, he was a Member of the European Parliament for the South East England region and he was one of the leaders of the Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy group in the European Parliament until Great Britain left the European Union in 2020. Since then, he has worked as a broadcaster.
Nigel Farage | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2nd Leader of Reform UK[a] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 3 June 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deputy |
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Preceded by | Richard Tice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 22 March 2019 – 6 March 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Catherine Blaiklock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Richard Tice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
President of Reform UK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 6 March 2021 – 3 June 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leader | Richard Tice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Office established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Office abolished | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Member of Parliament for Clacton | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumed office 4 July 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Giles Watling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Majority | 8,405 (18.3%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Member of the European Parliament for South East England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 10 June 1999 – 31 January 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Constituency established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Farnborough, Kent, England | 3 April 1964||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | British | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Political party | Reform UK (2019–present) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other political affiliations |
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Spouse(s) | Gráinne Hayes
(m. 1988; div. 1997)Kirsten Mehr
(m. 1999, separated) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic partner | Laure Ferrari | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Education | Dulwich College | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupation | Politician, Broadcaster, Media personality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | nfarage |
Farage is known for being the former leader of the UK Independence Party. Farage has been an important figure in the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum.
Political career
changeNigel Farage left the Conservative Party in 1992 after the Maastricht Treaty was signed by John Major's Conservative government. He was first elected as a Member of the European Parliament in 1999 and was re-elected in 2004 and 2009. In September 2006, he was elected to become the UKIP leader and was party leader during the 2009 European Parliament election where UKIP received the second highest number of votes after the Conservative Party.
In November 2009, Farage resigned as UKIP leader because he wanted to concentrate on being elected to the House of Commons at the 2010 General Election. At the general election, Farage failed to be elected and became the UKIP leader again in November 2010.[1]
Farage stood for election as an MP for South Thanet in 2015. He lost to Craig Mackinlay. He resigned as leader. Four days later, Farage became the leader of the party again.[2]
Farage was instrumental in the Brexit campaign and was regarded by many as the main factor why the Leave campaign won and the UK voted to leave the European Union. On 25 August 2016, Farage was invited to a Donald Trump rally, in Jackson, Mississippi, to give him his support in the run-up to the US election in November 2016. During the rally, he said the famous quote "If I was an American citizen, I wouldn't vote for Hillary Clinton if you paid me. In fact, I wouldn't vote for Hillary Clinton if she paid me."
Farage is thought to be the first British politician to address a Republican presidential election rally. Speaking from the United States, Mr. Farage told The Daily Telegraph: “Brexit is just massive over here. I went to the [Republican Party] convention in Cleveland and I just could not believe that ordinary people are talking to me about Brexit. They see it as a victory of ordinary people against big business, big banks, and big politics. “The Republican activists and managers here are keen to hear the Brexit story, hear how we managed to get 2.5 million people who don’t normally vote at all to go down to the polling station." Ever since the allegations about Russian interference in the US election, Farage has been viewed by the FBI as a "person of interest" in order to discover wherever he also interfered with the election, like the Russian government.[3]
On 4 December 2018, Nigel Farage left the UKIP Party as he believed its new leader Gerard Batten was becoming too obsessed with Tommy Robinson and Islam.[4]
In October 2020, Farage praised Donald Trump and spoke in support of Trump at one of his campaign rallies.[5] After Trump's criminal convictions in 2024, Farage stated that he supports Trump, "more than ever".[6]
On 3 June 2024, Farage announced that he would be leader of Reform UK again, for the 2024 general election.[7]
Television
changeIn 2023, Nigel Farage appeared on the 23rd season of I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here.
Personal life
changeIn his early twenties, Farage was diagnosed with testicular cancer. He made a full recovery.[8][9]
Farage has been married twice. He married Gráinne Hayes in 1988. They had two children: Samuel (1989) and Thomas (1991). The marriage ended in divorce in 1997. In 1999 he married Kirsten Mehr, a German national.[8] They have two children, Victoria (born 2000) and Isabelle (born 2005).[10]
Notes
change- ↑ The party was renamed Reform UK in January 2021 and Farage led the renamed party until March of that same year.
- ↑ Known as Independence/Democracy from 2004 to 2009 and Europe of Freedom and Democracy from 2009 to 2014
References
change- ↑ Andrew Sparrow "Nigel Farage to stand for Ukip leadership again", The Guardian, 3 September 2010
- ↑ correspondent, Rowena Mason Political (11 May 2015). "Nigel Farage withdraws resignation as Ukip leader" – via www.theguardian.com.
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has generic name (help) - ↑ "Nigel Farage is 'person of interest' in FBI investigation into Trump and Russia". TheGuardian.com. 2 June 2017.
- ↑ Farage, Nigel (4 December 2018). "With a heavy heart, I am leaving Ukip. It is not the Brexit party our nation so badly needs". The Telegraph.
- ↑ Massie, Graeme (29 October 2020). "Nigel Farage praises Trump at rally after being introduced as one of Europe's 'most powerful men'". The Independent. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
- ↑ "Reform UK's Nigel Farage says he supports Donald Trump 'more than ever' despite him being found guilty". Sky News. 31 May 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
- ↑ "Nigel Farage to stand in election and become leader of Reform UK". BBC News. 2024-06-02. Retrieved 2024-06-06.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Goldsmith, Rosie (4 December 2012). "Profile: Nigel Farage, leader of UKIP". BBC News.
- ↑ Simon Hattenstone (5 June 2009). "Nigel Farage, Ukip: 'Other party leaders live in a PC world.' | Politics". The Guardian. Retrieved 2012-04-06.
- ↑ Watts, Robert (2007-03-11). "Making plans with Nigel". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 2010-05-20.[permanent dead link]
Other websites
change- Official website
- Nigel Farage Profile at European Parliament website
- UKIP MEPs Archived 2012-04-21 at the Wayback Machine Official website of the UK Independence Party in the European Parliament
- Europe of Freedom and Democracy Political group in the European Parliament
- Debrett's People of Today