2022 Colombian presidential election
The first round of the presidential elections was held in Colombia on 29 May 2022 to elect the 34th President.[1] Since no candidate won a majority of the vote in the first round, a second round of voting will be held on 19 June.[2] President Iván Duque cannot run for another term because Colombian presidents are term limited for a single four year term.[3] Gustavo Petro won the runoff, becoming the first left-wing candidate to be elected president of Colombia.[4][5]
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Opinion polls | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 54.98% (first round) 0.76% 58.09% (second round) 4.16% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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In the first round, left-wing Senator Gustavo Petro and right-wing populist former Bucaramanga mayor Rodolfo Hernández Suárez advanced to the run-off.[6] Hernández Suárez, who came in third during voter pollings, came in second place against Federico Gutiérrez after an increase in support, weeks before the first round began.[7]
While Petro was seen as the front-runner in polls before the first round, he has almost been tied in pollings against Hernández Suárez.[8][9] In the June run-off, Petro was elected president, winning 50% of the vote to Hernández Suárez's 47% of the vote, becoming the country's first leftist president.[10]
Candidates
changeParty/coalition | Logo | Presidential nominee | Most recent political office | Vice-Presidential nominee | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fair and Free Colombia | John Milton Rodríguez | Senator of Colombia (2018–2022) |
Sandra de las Lajas Torres | ||||
Historic Pact for Colombia | Gustavo Petro | Senator of Colombia (2018–present) |
Francia Márquez | ||||
Hope Center Coalition | Sergio Fajardo | Governor of Antioquia (2012–2015) |
Luis Gilberto Murillo | ||||
Independent | Luis Pérez | Governor of Antioquia (2016–2019) |
Ceferino Mosquera | ||||
League of Anti-Corruption Governors | Rodolfo Hernández | Mayor of Bucaramanga (2016–2019) |
Marelene Castillo | ||||
National Salvation Movement | Enrique Gómez | No prior public office | Carlos Cuartes | ||||
Oxygen Green Party | Íngrid Betancourt | Senator of Colombia (1998–2001) |
José Luis Esparza | ||||
Team for Colombia | Federico Gutiérrez | Mayor of Medellín (2016–2019) |
Rodrigo Lara |
Polling
changeSecond round
changePolling organisation/client | Dates conducted | Sample size |
Gustavo Petro PHC |
Rodolfo Hernández LIGA |
Blank | No vote | Unsure/No answer | Margin of Error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
La Silla Vacía[11] | 11 June 2022 | N/A | 47.2% | 46.5% | 5.4% | 0.9% | – | – |
AtlasIntel[12] | 8–11 June 2022 | 4,467 | 47.5% | 50.2% | 2.4% | – | – | 1% |
YanHaas[13] | 5–10 June 2022 | 1,234 | 45% | 35% | 13% | – | 7% | 3.2% |
GAD3[14] | 30 May–10 June 2022 | 5,236 | 47.1% | 47.9% | 5% | – | – | 1.4% |
Guarumo[15] | 6–9 June 2022 | 2,029 | 46.5% | 48.2% | 5.3% | – | – | 2.5% |
GAD3[16] | 30 May–9 June 2022 | 4,834 | 48.1% | 46.8% | 5.1% | – | – | 1.3% |
Mosqueteros[17] | 7–8 June 2022 | 6,000 | 43.83% | 44.68% | 3.54% | – | 7.95% | 1.27% |
GAD3[18] | 30 May–8 June 2022 | 4,438 | 48.5% | 46.7% | 4.9% | – | – | 1.5% |
Invamer[19] | 3–7 June 2022 | 1,329 | 47.2% | 48.2% | 4.7% | – | – | 2.69% |
GAD3[20] | 30 May–7 June 2022 | 4,041 | 47.8% | 47.1% | 5.1% | – | – | 1.6% |
GAD3[21] | 30 May–6 June 2022 | 3,240 | 46.8% | 47.8% | 5.4% | – | – | 1.7% |
GAD3[22] | 30 May–4 June 2022 | 3,240 | 46.8% | 48.1% | 5.1% | – | – | 1.3% |
Guarumo[23] | 1–4 June 2022 | 1,958 | 43.3% | 46.4% | 8.4% | – | 1.9% | 2.5% |
YanHaas[24] | 30 May–3 June 2022 | 1,234 | 42% | 41% | 13% | – | 5% | 3.2% |
GAD3[25] | 30 May–3 June 2022 | 2,840 | 46.3% | 47.9% | 5.8% | – | – | 1.9% |
CNC[26] | 31 May–2 June 2022 | 2,172 | 44.9% | 41% | 3% | 1.7% | 9.4% | 2.1% |
GAD3[27] | 2 June 2022 | 553 | 45.6% | 50.4% | 4% | – | – | 2.1% |
GAD3[28] | 1 June 2022 | 555 | 45.1% | 52.3% | 2.6% | – | – | 2.4% |
GAD3[29] | 30–31 May 2022 | 1,199 | 44.8% | 52.5% | 2.7% | – | – | 2.9% |
CNC[30] | 30–31 May 2022 | 1,200 | 39% | 41% | 5% | 1% | 14% | 2.8% |
AtlasIntel[1] | 17–20 May 2022 | 2,781 | 39.8% | 48.2% | – | – | – | 2% |
Guarumo[31] | 16–19 May 2022 | 2,258 | 45.2% | 41.5% | 8.6% | – | 4.7% | 2.5% |
CNC[8] | 13–19 May 2022 | 4,412 | 40.5% | 40.5% | 3.7% | 9.3% | 6% | 1.5% |
Mosqueteros[32] | 15–18 May 2022 | 6,000 | 45.3% | 35% | 19.7% | – | – | 1.27% |
Invamer[33] | 13–18 May 2022 | 1,195 | 50.0% | 47.4% | 2.6% | – | – | 2.83% |
YanHaas[34] | 30 Apr–7 May 2022 | 1,232 | 46% | 31% | – | 23% | – | 3.2% |
Guarumo[35] | 25–29 Apr 2022 | 2,132 | 44.5% | 37.1% | 8.6% | – | 9.8% | 2.5% |
Invamer[36] | 21–27 April 2022 | 1,243 | 56% | 40.6% | 3.4% | – | – | 2.55 |
CNC[37] | 18–21 April 2022 | 4,599 | 44.1% | 34.1% | 4.9% | 11.4% | 5.5% | 1.4% |
CNC[38] | 4–7 April 2022 | 1,965 | 40% | 38% | 4% | 10% | 8% | 2.2% |
CNC[7] | 28–31 March 2022 | 4,206 | 42.6% | 34.4% | 4.5% | 12.4% | 4.1% | 1.5% |
YanHaas[9] | 14–19 March 2022 | 1,236 | 41% | 32% | – | 27% | – | 3.2% |
First round
changePolling organisation/client | Date(s) conducted | Sample size |
Gustavo Petro PH |
Federico Gutiérrez EPC |
Rodolfo Hernández LIGA |
Sergio Fajardo CE |
Íngrid Betancourt PVO |
John M. Rodríguez CJL |
Enrique Gómez MSN |
Luis Pérez IND |
Blank | No vote | Unsure/No answer | Margin of Error | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First round election[39] | 29 May 2022 | – | 40.34% | 23.94% | 28.17% | 4.18% | 0.07% | 1.28% | 0.23% | 0.05% | 1.73% | – | – | – | ||||||||||
Betancourt withdrew her candidacy on 20 May 2022[40] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CELAG[41] | 16–20 May 2022 | 2,174 | 45.1% | 20.1% | 20.4% | 4.9% | – | – | – | – | 3.6% | 1.4% | 3.2% | 2.1% | ||||||||||
Guarumo[31] | 16–19 May 2022 | 2,258 | 37.9% | 30.8% | 20.3% | 4.3% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.5% | – | 2.4% | – | 2.2% | 2.5% | ||||||||||
CNC[8] | 13–19 May 2022 | 3,860 | 41% | 23.9% | 21.9% | 4.5% | 0.7% | 1.1% | 0.3% | – | 6.6% | – | – | 1.5% | ||||||||||
4,412 | 35.8% | 20.8% | 19.1% | 4% | 0.6% | 1% | 0.3% | – | 5.7% | 2.5% | 9.9% | |||||||||||||
Invamer[33] | 13–18 May 2022 | 1,312 | 40.6% | 27.1% | 20.9% | 5.1% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.3% | – | 4.6% | – | – | 2.71% | ||||||||||
Mosqueteros[42] | 15–18 May 2022 | 6,000 | 44.7% | 22.4% | 15.8% | 6.9% | 0.6% | 0.9% | 0.5% | – | 7.9% | – | – | 1.27% | ||||||||||
CNC[43] | 2–13 May 2022 | 6,204 | 38% | 23% | 16% | 7% | 1% | 1% | 0% | – | 6% | 2% | 6% | 1.2% | ||||||||||
Pérez withdrew his candidacy on 11 May 2022[44] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
TYSE[45] | 23 Apr–8 May 2022 | 8,000 | 36.6% | 21.4% | 10.9% | 6.6% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 6.2% | – | 14.4% | 2.7% | ||||||||||
Yanhaas[34] | 30 Apr–7 May 2022 | 1,232 | 40% | 21% | 12% | 7% | 1% | – | 0.3% | 0.3% | 13% | – | 6% | 3.2% | ||||||||||
Guarumo[35] | 25–29 April 2022 | 2,132 | 36.4% | 30.6% | 12.4% | 6.9% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 0.2% | 5.7% | – | 4.3% | 2.5% | ||||||||||
Invamer[36] | 21–27 April 2022 | 1,409 | 43.6% | 26.7% | 13.9% | 6.5% | 0.5% | 1.5% | 1.1% | 0.5% | 5.7% | – | – | 2.55% | ||||||||||
CNC/Semana[37] | 18–21 April 2022 | 4,599 | 38% | 23.8% | 9.6% | 7.2% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 7.6% | 2.1% | 8.8% | 1.4% | ||||||||||
CELAG[46] | 1–19 April 2022 | 3,064 | 42.6% | 21.8% | 11.5% | 9.2% | 1.0% | — | — | — | 6.6% | 1.4% | 5.1% | 2.19% | ||||||||||
CNC[38] | 4–7 April 2022 | 1,965 | 34% | 23% | 12% | 9% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 4% | 2% | 12% | 2.2% | ||||||||||
Guarumo[47] | 30 Mar–1 Apr 2022 | 1,865 | 34% | 25% | 9.3% | 9.5% | 2.6% | 0.6% | 1.6% | 0.3% | 10.3% | — | 7.4% | 2.5% | ||||||||||
CNC/Semana[48] | 28–31 March 2022 | 4,206 | 36.5% | 24.5% | 10% | 8.4% | 1.5% | 0.9% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 8.1% | 2.8% | 6.2% | 1.5% | ||||||||||
Yanhaas[49] | 14–19 March 2022 | 1,236 | 37% | 19% | 11% | 10% | 2% | — | 0.3% | 0.2% | 16% | — | 5% | 3.2 | ||||||||||
CNC/Semana[50] | 18–19 March 2022 | 2,143 | 32% | 23% | 10% | 10% | 3% | — | 1% | 0% | 5% | 2% | 13% | 2.1% |
Results
changeSecond round
changeCandidate | Running mate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gustavo Petro | Francia Márquez | Historic Pact for Colombia (CH) | 11,281,013 | 50.44 | |
Rodolfo Hernández | Marelen Castillo | League of Anti-Corruption Governors (IND) | 10,580,412 | 47.31 | |
Blank votes | 501,987 | 2.24 | |||
Total | 22,363,412 | 100.00 | |||
Valid votes | 22,363,412 | 98.70 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 295,282 | 1.30 | |||
Total votes | 22,658,694 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 39,002,239 | 58.10 | |||
Source: Registraduria |
First round
changeCandidate | Running mate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gustavo Petro | Francia Márquez | Historic Pact for Colombia (CH) | 8,527,273 | 40.33 | |
Rodolfo Hernández | Marelen Castillo | League of Anti-Corruption Governors (IND) | 5,953,193 | 28.15 | |
Federico Gutiérrez | Rodrigo Lara Sánchez | Team for Colombia (Creemos Colombia) | 5,058,000 | 23.92 | |
Sergio Fajardo | Luis Gilberto Murillo | Hope Center (ASI) | 888,577 | 4.20 | |
John Milton Rodríguez | Sandra de las Lajas | Fair and Free Colombia | 274,237 | 1.30 | |
Enrique Gómez | Carlos Cuartas | National Salvation Movement | 50,535 | 0.24 | |
Íngrid Betancourt | José Luis Esparza | Oxygen Green Party | 14,878 | 0.07 | |
Luis Pérez Gutiérrez | Ceferino Mosquera | Independent | 12,425 | 0.06 | |
Blank votes | 366,622 | 1.73 | |||
Total | 21,145,740 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 39,002,239 | – | |||
Source: Registraduria |
References
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Colombia: National". AtlasIntel. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- ↑ Holly K. Sonneland; Hope Wilkinson (14 March 2022). "Explainer: Who's Who in Colombia's 2022 Presidential Race". AS/COA. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
- ↑ "Constitución Política de 1991 (Artículo 197)". Secretaría General del Senado. Archived from the original on 2021-09-24. Retrieved 2022-06-19.
- ↑ "Leftist Gustavo Petro wins Colombian presidency". Financial Times. 19 June 2022. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ↑ Bocanegra, Nelson; Griffin, Oliver; Vargas, Carlos (19 June 2022). "Colombia elects former guerrilla Petro as first leftist president". Reuters. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ↑ "Elecciones presidenciales en Colombia 2022, en vivo: Gustavo Petro y Rodolfo Hernández competirán por la presidencia". El Pais. 29 May 2022.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Segunda vuelta presidencial de infarto: Fico Gutiérrez está a solo tres puntos de Gustavo Petro". Semana (in Spanish). 2 April 2022. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Federico Gutiérrez y Rodolfo Hernández, prácticamente empatados en primera vuelta: encuesta del CNC". Semana (in Spanish). 19 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "#GranEncuesta: Gustavo Petro gana en todos los escenarios de segunda vuelta". El Colombiano (in Spanish). 21 March 2022. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ Nelson Bocanegra; Oliver Griffin; Carlos Vargas (20 June 2022). "Colombia elects former guerrilla Petro as first leftist president". Reuters. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ↑ "Poll Tracker: Colombia's 2022 Presidential Election". AS COA. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
- ↑ "Colombia: National". AtlasIntel. 11 June 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
- ↑ "Encuesta Yanhaas: Petro 45 %; Rodolfo 35 %; voto en blanco 13 %". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 11 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ↑ "Rodolfo Hernández Vs Gustavo Petro: resultados del cabeza a cabeza en último tracking presidencial". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 11 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ↑ "Encuesta: Rodolfo, 48,2 %; Petro, 46,5 %; voto en blanco, 5,3 %". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 11 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ↑ "Tracking Presidencial: Petro sigue liderando y Rodolfo se estanca". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 10 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ↑ "Rodolfo Hernández toma ventaja sobre Petro en nueva encuesta electoral". Valora Analitik (in Spanish). 9 June 2022. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ↑ "Tracking Presidencial: Tracking Presidencial: Petro sigue liderando y le saca más ventaja a Rodolfo. Consultado el 9 de junio de 2022". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 9 June 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
- ↑ Mireya Fernández Beltrán (10 June 2022). "Rodolfo Hernández 48,2% y Gustavo Petro 47,2%: encuesta Invamer prevé final de infarto". Caravel TV (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 June 2022.
- ↑ "Tracking Presidencial: Tracking Presidencial: por primera vez, Petro se pone adelante de Rodolfo. Consultado el 8 de junio de 2022". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 8 June 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
- ↑ "Tracking Presidencial: Rodolfo Hernández bajó al 47.8% mientras que Petro se mantiene en 46,8%. Consultado el 7 de junio de 2022". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 7 June 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ↑ "Rodolfo Hernández tiene 48,1 % de los votos y Gustavo Petro 46,8 % en segunda vuelta, según encuesta". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 5 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
- ↑ "Nueva encuesta: Rodolfo, 46,4 %; Petro, 43,3 %". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 5 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
- ↑ "La Gran Encuesta revela empate técnico: Gustavo Petro, 42%; Rodolfo Hernández, 41 % para segunda vuelta". El País (in Spanish). 5 June 2022. Archived from the original on 5 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
- ↑ Erika Villanueva (4 June 2022). "Rodolfo Hernández sigue liderando y el voto en blanco crece, según tracking presidencial". RCN Radio (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ↑ "Atención: se aprieta la competencia por la Presidencia, según CNC, Gustavo Petro (44,9%) y Rodolfo Hernández (41%)". Semana (in Spanish). 3 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ↑ Laura Rodríguez Hernández (3 June 2022). "Rodolfo Hernández sigue liderando intención de voto en segunda vuelta, pero pasó del 52,5 % al 50,4 %". RCN Radio (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ↑ Laura Rodríguez Hernández (2 June 2022). "Rodolfo Hernández sigue liderando intención de voto en segunda vuelta con el 52.3 %, según consultora GAD3". RCN Radio. Retrieved 3 June 2022.
- ↑ "Rodolfo Hernández ganaría segunda vuelta con un 52%, según Tracking Presidencial". RCN Radio (in Spanish). 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ↑ "Nueva encuesta CNC: Rodolfo llega al 41%, Petro queda en 39 %". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 1 June 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 "Petro y "Fico" irían a segunda vuelta y Rodolfo se consolida en el tercer puesto: Guarumo". El Colombiano (in Spanish). 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- ↑ "Estudio Electoral" (PDF) (in Spanish). Valoraanalitik. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 "Encuesta Invamer: Rodolfo Hernández, la sorpresa; Petro y Fico se mantienen". Caracol TV (in Spanish). 19 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 "¿Quiénes ganan y quiénes pierden, tras la cuarta Gran Encuesta?". RCN (in Spanish). 10 May 2022. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 Neira, Armando (1 May 2022). "Petro y Fico, favoritos para primera vuelta, pero habría empate en segunda". El Tiempo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2022.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 "Colombian leftist Petro leads presidential election poll". Reuters. Bogotá. 29 April 2022. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 "Atención Gustavo Petro consolida su ventaja y se perfila como el próximo presidente: encuesta del CNC". Semana (in Spanish). 22 April 2022. Archived from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 "Nueva encuesta: empate técnico entre Petro y Fico en segunda vuelta". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 8 April 2022. Archived from the original on 2 May 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ "La diferencia entre el preconteo y el escrutinio municipal en la primera vuelta de las elecciones presidenciales de 2022 fue de tan solo el 0,1 %" (in Spanish). National Registry of Colombia. 1 June 2022. Archived from the original on 7 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
- ↑ "Ingrid Betancourt renuncia a la candidatura: adhiere a Rodolfo Hernández". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- ↑ "Encuesta Colombia, mayo 2022" (in Spanish). CELAG. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- ↑ Lina María Vega (19 May 2022). "Encuesta Mosqueteros: Petro con 44,73%, 'Fico' con 22,42% y Rodolfo Hernández con 15,84% lideran intención de voto". W Radio (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ↑ "Petro, 'Fico' y Rodolfo, los candidatos con más intención de voto". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 15 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2022.
- ↑ "El exgobernador Luis Pérez renuncia a su candidatura presidencial". colombia.com (in Spanish). 11 May 2022. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
- ↑ "Encuesta" (PDF) (in Spanish). El Tiempo. 16 May 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
- ↑ "Encuesta Colombia, abril 2022". CELAG (in Spanish). 21 April 2022. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ "Dos encuestas vaticinan una disputada segunda vuelta entre Petro y Fico". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 4 April 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ "Petro y Fico, adelante en la 1.ª vuelta; para la 2.ª se aprieta el duelo". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 2 April 2022. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ "La Gran Encuesta: Petro encabeza intención de voto para las presidenciales, seguido por 'Fico'". LAFM (in Spanish). 21 March 2021. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
- ↑ "Petro y Fico se separan del lote en nueva encuesta presidencial". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 20 March 2022. Archived from the original on 13 May 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.