Allobates talamancae

species of amphibian

The Talamanca rocket frog or striped rocket frog (Allobates talamancae) is a frog. It lives in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama.[2][3][1]

Allobates talamancae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Genus: Allobates
Species:
A. talamancae
Binomial name
Allobates talamancae
(Cope, 1875)
Synonyms[2]
  • Dendrobates talamancae Cope, 1875
  • Hylaplesia talamancae Brocchi, 1882
  • Dendrobates talamancae Werner, 1901,
  • Phyllobates talamancae Barbour and Dunn, 1921
  • Colostethus talamancae Savage, 1968
  • Allobates talamancae Grant, Frost, Caldwell, Gagliardo, Haddad, Kok, Means, Noonan, Schargel, and Wheeler, 200

The adult male frog can be as big as 24 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be as big as 25 mm long. The skin of the frog's back is brown in color and its belly is light in color. There is a dark stripe along each side of the body. There are two white stripes around each one. The throat and belly are white in color. Female frogs can have yellow stomachs.[3]

This frog is awake during the day. It lives on the ground. in tropical forests. It lives in places where 2000-4000 mm of water falls as rain or other weather each year. People have also seen it on farms and in forests that were destroyed and are growing back. Scientists saw the frog between 0 and 970 meters above sea level.[2][1]

This frog lives in many protected parks. It also lives near Reserva Ecológica Cayapas-Mataje and Reserva Ecológica Cotacachi-Cayapas.[1]

The female frog lays her eggs on the dead leaves on the ground. After the eggs hatch, the male and female adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water.[1]

The tadpoles are dark brown in color on the back, lighter on the belly, and light brown on the tail. They can be 12 mm long.[3]

Danger

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Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out. Humans do cut down trees to make farms, get wood to build with, make places for animals to eat grass, and make places for people to live. Bad chemicals from farms can hurt this frog. People also brought fish from other parts of the world that eat this frog. In some places, the fungal disease chytridiomycosis has killed this frog.[1]

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Talamanca Rocket Frog: Allobates talamancae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T55155A54344021. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T55155A54344021.en. Retrieved December 16, 2024.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Frost, Darrel R. "Allobates talamancae (Cope, 1875)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved December 16, 2024.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Peera Chantasirivisal (November 1, 2005). Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Allobates talamancae (Cope, 1875)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved December 16, 2024.