Anangpal Tomar

Hindu Gurjar ruler

Anangpal II or Anangpal Tomar was a Rajput ruler from the Tomara dynasty.[1][2][3][4] He is known to have established and populated Delhi in the 11th century.[5] The Tomaras ruled the parts of Northern India at different times. Anangpal Tomar is said to be the 16th and last Tomar ruler succeeded by the Chahamanas (Chauhan Rajput dynasty).[6] He traced the lineage to the Chandravanshi Kshatriya kings, namely Arjuna from the epic Mahabharata.[7][8][9]

Depiction of Arjuna and Krishna with the flag of some Hindu deity(left) and Chandravanshi Kshatriya flag(right)

Earlier the Tomars were known as 'Tur' which later changed to 'Tanwar' and then to 'Tomar'. .[10][11]The scholars from IIT, JNU, BHU, Punjab University as well as renowned archaeologists from ASI (Archaeological Survey of India) have agreed that the caste of King Anangpal Tomar is Hindu Rajput .[12][13][14]

Tomar Rajput villages are found in large numbers in Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya pradesh, Rajasthan and Gujrat. The most popular are the places like Bhind, Morena of Madhya Pradesh and the Satha 84 region of Uttarpradesh which has 60 villages of Sisodia Rajputs and 84 villages of Tomar Rajputs[15].[16][17][18]

Some other notable Tomar Rajput rulers are as follows:[19]

•Raja Man Singh Tomar of Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh[20]

•Ramshah Tomar, the brave and fearless warrior who fought along with his three sons and one grandson as alliance with Maharana Pratap against Akbar in the battle of Haldighati[21]

References

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  1. "History of the Tomara Rajput Dynasty". Retrieved 2024-08-13.[permanent dead link]
  2. "Tomars of Delhi:". GeeksforGeeks. 2024-03-12. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  3. "Tomara dynasty | Tomara Dynasty, Delhi,| Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-08-13.
  4. Ph.D, M. Jankiraman (2020-11-03). Perspectives in Indian History: From the Origins to AD 1857. Notion Press. ISBN 978-1-64983-995-4.
  5. Mayaram, Shail (2003). Against History, Against State: Counterperspectives from the Margins. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-12730-1.
  6. Pillai, S. Devadas (1997). Indian Sociology Through Ghurye, a Dictionary. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7154-807-1.
  7. Mondini, Umberto (2018-12-12). The Cult of Pābūjī. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5275-2320-3.
  8. Pal, Susant (2014-02-05). Imbibed in Faith. Partridge Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4828-1259-6.
  9. Mondini, Umberto (2018-12-12). The Cult of Pābūjī. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-1-5275-2320-3.
  10. Vaidya, Chintaman Vinayak (1921). History of Mediæval Hindu India: (being a History of India from 600 to 1200 A.D.) ... Oriental Book Supplying Agency.
  11. Pillai, S. Devadas (1997). Indian Sociology Through Ghurye, a Dictionary. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7154-807-1.
  12. "NMA to conduct further research on origins of Delhi's name to establish its association with Anangpal II Tomar". hindupost.in. 2021-03-03. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  13. "Revisiting Anangpal II - The Week". www.theweek.in. Retrieved 2024-08-14.
  14. Tillotson, Giles Henry Rupert (1999). The Rajput Palaces: The Development of an Architectural Style, 1450-1750. Oxford Universiy Press. ISBN 978-0-19-564730-3.
  15. "Anangpal II: Tomar Dynasty". Drishti IAS. Retrieved 2024-10-24.
  16. India Today https://web.archive.org/web/20230609075359/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/up-warrior-village-anangpal-tomar-birthday-agnipath-rollback-1978027-2022-07-21. Archived from the original on 2023-06-09. Retrieved 2024-08-13. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  17. Pal, Vijay Kumar (2021-01-01). Discriminated Hindus - in Indian Sub-Continent. Shashwat Publication. ISBN 978-93-90290-66-6.
  18. Sengupta, Nandini (2020-11-25). The Blue Horse and Other Amazing Animals from Indian History. Hachette India. ISBN 978-93-89253-65-8.
  19. Pal, Susant (2014). Imbibed In Faith. Partridge Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4828-1258-9.
  20. "Sikandar Lodi v/s Man Singh Tomar | History Unravelled". historyunravelled.com. Retrieved 2024-10-03.
  21. "Ramshah Tomar", Wikipedia, 2024-09-30, retrieved 2024-10-03