Apollo 9
third crewed flight of the United States Apollo program
Apollo 9 was a mission in NASA's Apollo program. It was the third crewed mission in the Apollo program and was the first flight of the Command/Service Module (CSM) with the Lunar Module (LM). The crew was Commander James A. McDivitt, Command Module Pilot David R. Scott, and Lunar Module Pilot Russell L. Schweickart.[3] The mission was launched on March 3, 1969.[3] The mission tested several things which were important for landing on the Moon, including the LM engines, backpack life support systems, navigation systems, and docking maneuvers.
Mission type | Lunar Module test flight |
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Operator | NASA[1] |
COSPAR ID |
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SATCAT no. |
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Mission duration | 10 days, 1 hours, 54 seconds |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft |
|
Manufacturer |
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Launch mass | 95,231 pounds (43,196 kg) |
Landing mass | 11,094 pounds (5,032 kg) |
Crew | |
Crew size | 3 |
Members | |
Callsign |
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EVAs | 1 |
EVA duration | 77 minutes |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | March 3, 1969, 16:00:00 | UTC
Rocket | Saturn V SA-504 |
Launch site | Kennedy LC-39A |
End of mission | |
Recovered by | USS Guadalcanal |
Decay date | October 23, 1981 (LM) |
Landing date | March 13, 1969, 17:00:54 | UTC
Landing site | North Atlantic Ocean 23°15′N 67°56′W / 23.250°N 67.933°W |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Perigee | 204 kilometers (127 mi) |
Apogee | 497 kilometers (309 mi) |
Inclination | 33.8 degrees |
Period | 91.55 minutes |
Epoch | March 5, 1969[2] |
Docking with LM | |
Docking date | March 3, 1969, 19:01:59 UTC |
Undocking date | March 7, 1969, 12:39:06 UTC |
Docking with LM Ascent Stage | |
Docking date | March 7, 1969, 19:02:26 UTC |
Undocking date | March 7, 1969, 21:22:45 UTC |
Left to right: McDivitt, Scott, Schweickart |
References
change- ↑ Orloff, Richard W. (September 2004) [First published 2000]. "Table of Contents". Apollo by the Numbers: A Statistical Reference. NASA History Series. Washington, D.C.: NASA. ISBN 0-16-050631-X. LCCN 00061677. NASA SP-2000-4029. Retrieved June 27, 2013.
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ignored (help) - ↑ McDowell, Jonathan. "SATCAT". Jonathan's Space Pages. Retrieved March 23, 2014.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Apollo 9". NASA. Retrieved 2012-05-17.