British Rail Class 303
class of 91 British 3-car electric multiple units
The British Rail Class 303 is a type of electric multiple unit. They are also known as "Blue Train" units. They were introduced in 1960 for the electrification of the North Clyde and the Cathcart Circle lines in Strathclyde. At first they were classified as AM3 units before the introduction of the TOPS classification system. They were the dominant EMU on the Glasgow suburban railway network for over 25 years. The final units were withdrawn from service in 2002.
British Rail Class 303 | |
---|---|
In service | 5 November 1960–30 December 2002 |
Manufacturer | Pressed Steel Company |
Order no. |
|
Built at | Linwood, Renfrewshire |
Family name | BR First Generation Mark 1 |
Replaced | Various steam engines/early carriages |
Constructed | 1959–1961[1] |
Entered service | 1960–1961 |
Refurbishment | 1984[2] - c.1990 |
Scrapped | 1974–2003[2] |
Number built | 91 |
Number preserved | 1[2] |
Number scrapped | 90[2] |
Successor | |
Formation | |
Diagram | |
Design code | AM3 |
Fleet numbers |
|
Capacity |
|
Operator(s) | |
Depot(s) | |
Line(s) served | |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Steel[4] |
Train length | 199 ft 6 in (60.81 m)[3] |
Car length |
|
Width | 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m)[3] |
Height | 12 ft 8 in (3.86 m)[3] |
Floor height | 3 ft 7.5 in (1.1 m)[4] |
Doors | Twin leaf sliding, pneumatically operated |
Articulated sections | 3 |
Wheelbase | 46 ft 6 in (14.17 m) (bogie centres, per car)[4] |
Maximum speed | 75 mph (121 km/h)[1] |
Weight |
|
Traction motors | 4 × MV 155kW[1][3] |
Power output | 618 kW (829 hp)[3] |
Train heating | Electric |
Electric system(s) | 25 kV AC & 6.25 kV AC overhead[4] |
Current collection method | Pantograph |
UIC classification | 2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′ |
Bogies | |
Braking system(s) | Electropneumatic[4] |
Safety system(s) | AWS[4] |
Coupling system |
|
Multiple working | Within class, and Class 311[3] |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
References
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Fox 1994, pp. 7–8
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Class 303 History". Scottish Trains Website. Archived from the original on 25 October 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 "Class 303". The Railway Centre. Archived from the original on 25 July 2008. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
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: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 "Vehicle Diagram Book No.210 for Electrical Multiple Units (including A.P.T.)" (PDF). Barrowmore MRG. BRB Residuary Ltd. ED201, ED220, EE206, EE241, EF202, EF217. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
- ↑ Servicing depot opened in 1987
- ↑ Fox 1987, p. 50.
- ↑ Following closure as a passenger station in 1979, Bridgeton Central became a major servicing depot for Cl.303s until 1987
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