Carbonyl sulfide

chemical compound

Carbonyl sulfide is the chemical compound with the linear formula OCS.

Carbonyl sulfide structure
Carbonyl sulfide
Names
IUPAC names
Carbon oxide sulfide[source?]
Carbonyl sulfide[1]
Oxidosulfidocarbon[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.674
EC Number
  • 207-340-0
KEGG
UNII
UN number 2204
  • O=C=S
Properties
COS
Molar mass 60.075 g/mol
Appearance colorless gas
Odor sulfide-like
Density 2.51 g/L
Melting point −138.8 °C (−217.8 °F; 134.3 K)
Boiling point −50.2 °C (−58.4 °F; 223.0 K)
0.376 g/100 mL (0 °C)
0.125 g/100 mL (25 °C)
Solubility very soluble in KOH, CS2
soluble in alcohol, toluene
-32.4·10−6 cm3/mol
0.65 D
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation
ΔfHo298
-141.8 kJ/mol
Standard molar
entropy
So298
231.5 J/mol K
Specific heat capacity, C 41.5 J/mol K
Hazards
NFPA 704

4
3
1
 
Explosive limits 12-29%
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Further reading change

  • Beck, M. T.; Kauffman, G. B. (1985). "COS and C3S2: The Discovery and Chemistry of Two Important Inorganic Sulfur Compounds". Polyhedron. 4 (5): 775–781. doi:10.1016/S0277-5387(00)87025-4.
  • J. Elliott Campbell; Jürgen Kesselmeier; Dan Yakir; Joe A. Berry; Philippe Peylin; Sauveur Belviso; Timo Vesala; Kadmiel Maseyk; Ulrike Seibt; Huilin Chen; Mary E. Whelan; Timothy W. Hilton; Stephen A. Montzka; Max B. Berkelhammer; Sinikka T. Lennartz; Le Kuai; Georg Wohlfahrt; Yuting Wang; Nicola J. Blake; Donald R. Blake; James Stinecipher; Ian Baker; Stephen Sitch (2017). "Assessing a New Clue to How Much Carbon Plants Take Up". EOS. 98. doi:10.1029/2017EO075313.
  • Svoronos P. D. N.; Bruno T. J. (2002). "Carbonyl sulfide: A review of its chemistry and properties". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 41 (22): 5321–5336. doi:10.1021/ie020365n.

References change

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