Faithless elector laws
Faithless elector laws are a kind of laws in the United States of America. Faithless elector laws say that it is against the law for 2 kinds of electors to vote any way but the way the common voters told them they must. Those 2 kinds of electors are: electors for President of the United States of America; and electors for Vice President of the United States of America.[1]
Some experts believe faithless elector laws include the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause.[1]
Because faithless electors are not normal, 1 faithless elector's vote may cause a state's whole slate of votes to be thrown away by Congress. 1 reason that faithless elector laws are needed is the chance that 1 faithless elector's vote may cause a state's whole slate of votes to be thrown away by Congress.[2]:918, "A single faithless vote…"