Galactic empire

fictional government covering major parts of a galaxy

The Galactic Empire is the government that rules the Star Wars galaxy in the Star Wars series. They are the main villains in the first three Star Wars movies. It is ruled by Darth Sidious and enforced by his apprentice, Darth Vader. The Empire rules the galaxy by creating fear and using violence. It is a totalitarian government, which means it controls every part of the people's lives. It uses its military to kill or silence anyone who does not agree with its rule.

Galactic Empire
19 BBY–5 ABY
Motto: "Long live the Empire"
Anthem: "Glory of the Empire"
The Empire's control at its greatest extent:
  •   Semi-independent sectors
  •   Hyperspace lanes
CapitalCoruscant
Official languagesGalactic Basic
Religion
New Order (political religion)
Sith (in secret, until 4 ABY)
GovernmentUnitary parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
(de jure; pre-Civil War)
Absolute monarchy
under an military dictatorship
(de facto; post-Civil War)
Galactic Emperor 
• 19 BBY–4 ABY
Sheev Palpatine
Grand Vizier 
• 4 ABY–5 ABY
Mas Amedda
• 5 ABY
Rae Sloane
• 5 ABY
Gallius Rax
LegislaturePolitical Establishment
Imperial Ruling Council
Shadow Council (5 ABY)
Imperial Senate (19 BBY–0 BBY)
History 
• Established
19 BBY
• Disestablished
5 ABY
CurrencyGalactic Standard Credit
(Imperial Dataries)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Galactic Republic
Confederacy of Independent Systems
New Republic (Star Wars)
Today part ofNew Republic

The Empire was created because Darth Sidious overthrew the Galactic Republic by starting the Clone Wars. Before the war started, many planets and star systems left the Republic to create their own government and army, the Separatists. Many people in the Republic were scared of the Separatists, so they voted to give emergency powers to Supreme Chancellor Palpatine, the public identity of Darth Sidious. This was because he was well-liked and they believed he was a strong leader. By the end of he war, Sidious could create any law he wanted. The only ones who could stop him were the Jedi, a very old group of knights who swore to protect the Republic. They tried to arrest him, but they failed. Sidious used this as an excuse to create a government with much more security. He made the Republic into the Empire, and made himself Emperor.

The Empire killed many people and aliens. Paying its large military made the galaxy poor. It took away almost all freedoms and rights people had under the Republic. It had a lot of corruption. Life was so terrible under the Empire that some of its governors and officials tried to talk to the Empire's leaders, but they were threatened.

Therefore, many people and aliens joined the Rebel Alliance to destroy the Empire and bring back the Republic.

After the deaths of both Darth Vader and the Emperor and the Empire's loss on the Battle of Jakku, the Empire surrendered to the Rebel Alliance. The Rebels then created the New Republic. The Empire may have surrendered, but some of the Empire's leaders who were still alive created a new military based on the Empire, the First Order. They rebuilt by buying weapons and spaceships from greedy merchants in the Outer Rim and taking over planets with many resources they could use to buy more weapons. They also kidnapped many babies and forced them to become stormtroopers. They secretly built a superweapon called Starkiller Base. They used the weapon to blow up the capital of the New Republic, Hosnian Prime.

Now that the New Republic is gone, the First Order wants to create the Empire again.