Georges Lemaître
Belgian scientist and priest (1894-1966)
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Monsignor Georges Lemaître (Georges Henri Joseph Édouard Lemaître, 17 July 1894 – 20 June 1966) was a Belgian priest, astronomer , mathematician and professor of physics at the Catholic University of Louvain.
Georges Lemaître | |
|---|---|
 Sculpture of Lemaître | |
| Born | 17 July 1894 |
| Died | 20 June 1966 (aged 71) Leuven, Belgium |
| Nationality | Belgian |
| Alma mater | Catholic University of Leuven St Edmund's House, Cambridge Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| Known for | Theory of the expansion of the universe Big Bang theory Lemaître coordinates |
| Awards | Francqui Prize (1934) Eddington Medal (1953) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Cosmology Astrophysics Mathematics |
| Institutions | Catholic University of Leuven |
| Doctoral advisor | Charles Jean de la Vallée-Poussin (Leuven) Arthur Eddington (Cambridge) Harlow Shapley (MIT) |
| Doctoral students | Louis Philippe Bouckaert, Rene van der Borght |
| Signature | |
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He was the first person to say the Universe is growing. Some people think it was Edwin Hubble, but that is not correct.[1][2] Lemaître was also the first to make the Hubble's law and the Hubble constant.[3][4][5][6] Lemaître also started what became known as the Big Bang theory of the origin of the Universe. He called it his 'hypothesis of the primeval atom'.[7][8]
References
change- ↑ Reich, Eugenie Samuel (2011). "Edwin Hubble in translation trouble". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2011.385.
- ↑ Livio, Mario (2011). "Mystery of the missing text solved". Nature. 479 (7372): 171–173. doi:10.1038/479171a. PMID 22071745. S2CID 203468083.
- ↑ Sidney van den Bergh arxiv.org 6 Jun 2011 1106.1195v1 [physics.hist-ph]
- ↑ David L. Block arxiv.org 20 Jun 2011 & 8 Jul 2011 1106.3928v2 [physics.hist-ph]
- ↑ Eugenie Samuel Reich Published online 27 June 2011| Nature| doi:10.1038/news.2011.385
- ↑ Livio, Mario (2011). "Mystery of the missing text solved". Nature. 479 (7372): 171–173. doi:10.1038/479171a. PMID 22071745. S2CID 203468083.
- ↑ A science Odyssey: people and discoveries: Big bang theory is introduced
- ↑ Lemaître - Big Bang
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