International Ski Federation
international sports governing body organizing skiing
International Ski Federation (French: Fédération internationale de ski) (FIS) is the sport organization for skiing.
The organization started in Norway in 1910.[1] It was first named the International Ski Commission. It changed its name to the Fédération Internationale de Ski in February 1924.[2] When it changed its name, it became the world organization for skiing.[1]
Ski disciplines
changeThe federation organises the following ski sport disciplines, for which it oversees World Cup competitions and World Championships:
Alpine skiingchange
Nordic skiingchange
Freestyle skiingchange
|
Snowboardingchange
OtherschangeUnofficialchange
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Note: The discipline of Biathlon, which combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting, has its own organisation, the International Biathlon Union (IBU).
Main Events
changeWorld Cup
change- Main Article : FIS World Cup (disambiguation)
| Number | Events | First | Last |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FIS Alpine Ski World Cup | 1967 | 2018 (52th) |
| 2 | FIS Cross-Country World Cup | 1981 | 2018 (37th) |
| 3 | FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup | 1980 | 2018 (39th) |
| 4 | FIS Ski Cross World Cup | 2002 | 2018 (16th) |
| 5 | FIS Nordic Combined World Cup | 1983 | 2018 (35th) |
| 6 | FIS Ski Jumping World Cup | 1979 | 2018 (39th) |
| 7 | FIS Snowboard World Cup | 1994 | 2018 (24th) |
| 8 | FIS Grass Ski World Cup | 2000 | 2018 (19th) |
| 9 | FIS Speed Ski World Cup | 2000 | 2018 (19th) |
| 10 | FIS Telemark Ski World Cup | 2000 | 2018 (19th) |
| 11 | FIS Masters World Cup | 2004 | 2018 (15th) |
| 12 | FIS Roller Ski World Cup | 2001 | 2017 (18th) |
| 13 | FIS Carving World Cup | 2001 | 2017 (18th) |
World Championships
change- Main Article : FIS World Championships
- Nordic Ski consist of cross-country skiing, ski jumping and nordic combined.
- http://www.fis-ski.com/inside-fis/about/fis-history/snowsports/index.html Archived 2018-09-18 at the Wayback Machine
- https://allsportdb.com/Competitions/FIS-Freestyle-Junior-World-Ski-Championships-575
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=41014&cal_suchsector=GS
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=33189
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=41012
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=41244
- https://data.fis-ski.com/grass-skiing/results.html
- https://data.fis-ski.com/grass-skiing/cup-standings.html
- FIS Freestyle Junior World Ski Championships was not held in 2004,2005,2008 and 2009.
- FIS World Criterium Masters Alpine Skiing for veterans : age from 55 to 90 in 7 age group for men and women (14 category).
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=FMC§orcode=MA[permanent dead link]
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WC§orcode=MA Archived 2018-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WJC§orcode=SB&Submit=SEARCH Archived 2016-03-07 at the Wayback Machine
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WJC§orcode=FS&Submit=SEARCH Archived 2018-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
- https://www.skiinghistory.org/history/evolution-ski-shape
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=40994
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=33782&cal_suchsector=AL
- https://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=22015
- http://www.skiroll.it/WorldCup/WorldCup.htm
- http://www.skiroll.it/WorldCup/archive/WorldCupRollerski.htm
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/overview-top-ranked-in-all-competitions.html?&category=ROLWSC§or=CC&place=Solleftea&gender=ALL Archived 2016-11-29 at the Wayback Machine
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=ROLWSC§orcode=CC&Submit=SEARCH[permanent dead link]
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=ROLWJC§orcode=CC&Submit=SEARCH[permanent dead link]
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WJC§orcode=CC Archived 2018-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WJC§orcode=CC Archived 2018-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
- FIS Roller Skiing Junior World Championships 2000 was not official. (Not official world Championships)
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WSC§orcode=GS&Submit=SEARCH[permanent dead link]
- https://data.fis-ski.com/global-links/statistics/event-overview.html?catcode=WJC§orcode=GS&Submit=SEARCH Archived 2018-09-23 at the Wayback Machine
References
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 John Nauright; Charles Parrish (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-59884-300-2. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
- ↑ E. John B. Allen (2011). Historical Dictionary of Skiing. Scarecrow Press. pp. 26–28. ISBN 978-0-8108-6802-1. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
