Lakestan Incident (1919)

lakestan Incident Is Referred To Invasions And Massacre By The Kurdish Military Leader Simko Shikak In West Azerbaijan

Lakestan incident
Part of Kurdish separatism in Iran, Simko Shikak revolt (1918-1922)
DateDecember 1919
Location
Result

Kurdish rebel victory

  • Iranian forces later deployed to retake Lakestan
  • Continued ethnic tensions
Belligerents
Kurdish rebels Azerbaijani civilians
Assyrian civilians
Qajar İran
Commanders and leaders
Simko Shikak
Mirza Ali Akbar[1]
Masoud Divan [2]
Sadegh Khan
Taymour Yavur Habshi
Hajireza Qaraqeshlaghi
Karbalaei Ibrahim Khan
Qazaljah
Kazem Khan
Strength

nearly 4,000

  • Supported by 400 or 500 Turkish soldiers[1]
7,700[3]
Casualties and losses
2,000 civilians massacred[4]
1,500 civilians froze to death.[5]
  1. 1.0 1.1 Lazarev, Mikhail Semenovich (1989). Emperyalizm ve Kürt Sorunu (1917-1923) (in Turkish). Özge. ISBN 978-975-7861-00-3.
  2. "کتاب تاریخ هیجده ساله آذربایجان اثر احمد کسروی | ایران کتاب". فروشگاه اینترنتی ایران کتاب (in Persian). Retrieved 2024-12-10.
  3. Farrokh, Kaveh (December 20, 2011). Iran at War 1500-1988. United Kingdom: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 252. ISBN 9781780962405.
  4. Azarbarzin, Dr Rouzbeh (2024-07-22). Reza Shah the Great: The Genius of the Era. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 979-8-3694-2539-8.
  5. Chaliand, Gérard (1981-01-01). Les Kurdes et le Kurdistan (in French). La Découverte (réédition numérique FeniXX). pp. 50–52. ISBN 2707110132.