Leirpollen (concentration camp)

WW2 concentration camp in Norway

Leirpollen was a concentration camp in Norway - in municipality Sør-Varanger[1] in Finnmark, during World War Two. Norway was occupied by Germany's military during Adolf Hitler's rule of Germany.

The camp was called an extermination camp (or death camp) for Russian [and other Soviet soldiers who were] prisoners, in a 1998 report by Norway's government.[2]

The camp had 150 prisoners, and [at least] it had Soviet prisoners.[3]: 6  Also suspected members of the Persfjord groups partisans on the Varanger Peninsula, were held in the camp.[4] In 1943, 11 prisoners were killed, by being hit with one [or more] clubs.[4]

History

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The prisoners were moved (out of the prison camp) in February 1944, to another prison camp - Storskog - closer to the border between Soviet and Norway; [2]

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References

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  1. NOU 1998: 12 - Alta bataljon. "I Kirkenes-området var det - foruten lærerleirene i Kirkenes, Elvenes og Sandnes - tre tyske fangeleirer med norsk belegg, nemlig Leirpollen, Storskog og Tofte"
  2. 2.0 2.1 NOU 1998: 12 - Alta bataljon
  3. Bache, Andrew. [rapporten] "De sovjetiske, polske og jugoslaviske (serbiske) krigsfanger i tysk fangenskap i Norge 1941-1945. Oversikt over 709 krigsfange- og arbeidsleirer for utenlandske krigsfanger. Fordelt på 19 fylker" fra bogen Norge under okkupasjonen : 25 rapporter med kartlegging og registrering av spørreundersøkelser og dokumentasjon . Utgivet af projektet "Norge under okkupasjonen"
  4. 4.0 4.1 11 Eitinger-rapporten - del 1