Mount Cayley volcanic field

mountain in Canada

The Mount Cayley volcanic field is a volcanic area on the south coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is 31 kilometres (19 miles) long. The field gets its name from Mount Cayley, the biggest of several active volcanos in the area.

Mount Cayley volcanic field
A view of the MCVF, with Mount Cayley obscured by clouds on the left. Mount Fee is the relatively small jagged peak to the far right.
Highest point
PeakMount Cayley
Elevation2,375 m (7,792 ft)[1]
Coordinates50°07′13″N 123°17′27″W / 50.12028°N 123.29083°W / 50.12028; -123.29083[2]
Geography
Mount Cayley volcanic field is located in British Columbia
Mount Cayley volcanic field
Mount Cayley volcanic field
Location of the MCVF
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
DistrictNew Westminster Land District[2]
Topo mapNTS 92J3 Brandywine Falls[2]
Geology
Age of rockPliocene-to-Holocene[1]
Volcanic beltGaribaldi Volcanic Belt[1]
Last eruptionUnknown[1]

Most of the volcanoes there were created when material from inside the earth spilled onto the surface. Under the earth were layers of glacial ice from the last ice age. There are tuya—steep, flat-topped volcanoes—and lava domes. The first eruptions in the field occurred between 1.6 and 5.3 million years ago, and at least 23 eruptions have occurred in all.

The southern area has the most known volcanoes—11. The center of the field has at least five volcanoes, and the north has two volcanoes.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Cayley Volcanic Field". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Mount Cayley". BC Geographical Names Information System. Government of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2010-07-22.

Other websites

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  Media related to Mount Cayley volcanic field at Wikimedia Commons