Mount Cayley volcanic field
The Mount Cayley volcanic field is a volcanic area on the south coast of British Columbia, Canada. It is 31 kilometres (19 miles) long. The field gets its name from Mount Cayley, the biggest of several active volcanos in the area.
Mount Cayley volcanic field | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Peak | Mount Cayley |
Elevation | 2,375 m (7,792 ft)[1] |
Coordinates | 50°07′13″N 123°17′27″W / 50.12028°N 123.29083°W[2] |
Geography | |
Country | Canada |
Province | British Columbia |
District | New Westminster Land District[2] |
Topo map | NTS 92J3 Brandywine Falls[2] |
Geology | |
Age of rock | Pliocene-to-Holocene[1] |
Volcanic belt | Garibaldi Volcanic Belt[1] |
Last eruption | Unknown[1] |
Most of the volcanoes there were created when material from inside the earth spilled onto the surface. Under the earth were layers of glacial ice from the last ice age. There are tuya—steep, flat-topped volcanoes—and lava domes. The first eruptions in the field occurred between 1.6 and 5.3 million years ago, and at least 23 eruptions have occurred in all.
The southern area has the most known volcanoes—11. The center of the field has at least five volcanoes, and the north has two volcanoes.
References
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Cayley Volcanic Field". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Mount Cayley". BC Geographical Names Information System. Government of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2010-07-22.
Other websites
changeMedia related to Mount Cayley volcanic field at Wikimedia Commons