Positron

Antimatter

Overview

Annihilation

Devices Particle accelerator Penning trap

Antiparticles Positron Antiproton Antineutron

Uses PET Fuel Weaponry

Bodies ALPHA Collaboration ATHENA ATRAP CERN

People Paul Dirac Carl Anderson edit

A positron (also called an antielectron) is the antimatter version of an electron. It has the same mass and spin as an electron. However, it has a positive electric charge, whereas an electron has a negative charge. Like all antimatter, when it meets its so-called counterpartner, each are annihilated and turned into energy. The electron and positron disappear, and the total mass decreases. There is no name for this type of energy, as it is neither mechanical, radiation, chemical, electrical, nuclear, nor thermal. Although the energy does emit light photons when annihilated, it is converted from some form of energy that has not been named.

A positron also very rarely makes a structure called positronium. Positronium is like an atom in many ways, but is very unstable, and usually quickly annihilates.

Other websites

• What is Antimatter? What is a Positron? Archived 2005-10-28 at the Wayback Machine (from the Frequently Asked Questions :: Center for Antimatter-Matter Studies)
• Positron information search at SLAC Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine
• Positron Annihilation as a method of experimental physics used in materials research. Archived 2022-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
• Original Publication by Anderson (DOI Link)