Robots exclusion standard
standard used to advise web crawlers and scrapers not to index a web page or site
The robots exclusion standard (also called the robots exclusion protocol or robots.txt protocol) is a way of telling Web crawlers and other Web robots which parts of a Web site they can see.
To give robots instructions about which pages of a Web site they can access, site owners put a text file called robots.txt in the main directory of their Web site, e.g. http://www.example.com/robots.txt.[1] This text file tells robots which parts of the site they can and cannot access. However, robots can ignore robots.txt files, especially malicious (bad) robots.[2] If the robots.txt file does not exist, Web robots assume that they can see all parts of the site.
Examples of robots.txt files
changeReferences
change- ↑ "Robot Exclusion Standard". HelpForWebBeginners.com. Archived from the original on 2011-12-08. Retrieved 2012-02-13.
- ↑ "About /robots.txt". Robotstxt.org. Retrieved 2012-02-13.