Strongpoint
key point in a military defensive fighting position
A strongpoint is a key point in a defensive fighting position which the rest of the positions rely on.[1] Its primary requirement is that it should not be easy to defeat by the enemy.[2] In general, high ground is preferred. But any good tactically important terrain can be used as a strongpoint.[3] Examples from history include Battle of Thermopylae, where 300 Spartans held off an entire Persian army at a narrow pass in the mountains.[4] In the Battle of Monte Cassino in Italy in World War II, the area around the abbey of Monte Cassino was used by the German army as a strongpoint until it was destroyed by American bombers.[5]
Soldiers of 2nd Polish Corps in the battle of Monte Cassino
References
change- ↑ Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms, ed. Barry Leonard (Washington, DC: United States Department of Defense, 2001), p. 450
- ↑ Brett A. Stoneberger (2004), Combat Leader's Field Guide, Stackpole Books, p. 21, ISBN 9780811731959
- ↑ Command and General Staff School Military Review (Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1963), p. 55
- ↑ John M. Kistler, War Elephants (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2007), p. 143
- ↑ Rudolf Bohmler, Monte Cassino: A German View (Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military, 2015), p. 175
