Swimming at the 1922 Women's Olympiad – 400 metre freestyle

The 400 m freestyle event at the 1922 Women's Olympiad was held from 20 to 22 April 1922. The venue of the competition was the Port Hercules, the harbour of Monte Carlo, Monaco.[1]

400 m freestyle
at the 1922 Women's Olympiad
VenuePort Hercules
LocationMonte Carlo, Monaco
Dates20 April (heats)
22 April (final)
Competitors12 from 6 nations
Winning time7:05
Medalists
gold medal    Sweden
silver medal    France
bronze medal    Great Britain

There was nice summer weather, but the water of the Mediteranian Sea was not warm.[2][3][1]

Results

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The heats took place on 20 April 1922 September and were the first competitions on the first day of the swimming competitions from 10:00-12:00.[4] The heats of the 400 metres freestyle was the only swimming event held that first day.[3] The fastest swimmer of each heat and the fast nummer two of the heats continued to the final.[5]

There would initially be three heats.[6] This was later adjusted to four heats.[3] In the initial third heat, the Italian Togier and British Wehman (might be a typo with Neman) are named, but they were not mentioned in a Dutch results article.[3] They may have withdrawn or didn't swim noteworthy in the heats.

The first heat was won by the 17-years old Swedisch champion Carin Nilsson. Her swimming style was described of very fast and beautiful. Her time of 7:11 was stated as a very good time.[3] The second heat was a walk-over by the French champion Ernestine Lebrun of Tourcoing.[3] In the third head, the Dutch Evelien of swimming club H. D. Z. won in an easy way of her French opponent.[3] The fourth heat was a tough battle between the British V. Newman and the Belgian Elisa van den Bogaert. Van den Bogaert swam in breaststroke. She led the race but was caught in the last part of the reace, just before the finish.[3]

Newspaper La Natation Belge stated that Carin Nilsson and Ernestine Lebrun swam a new French record with a time of 7:30.2.[7]

Results

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The winner of each heat and the fastes number two continued to the final.[4]

Heat Rank Name Nationality Time Notes
1 1 Carin Nilsson   Sweden 7:11 Q
1 2 D. Roux   Great Britain 7:44 q
1 M. Veglio   France
2 1 Ernestine Lebrun   France 7:27 Q
2 L. Cevasco   Italy
2 Suzanne Porte   France
3 1 Jo Evelein   Netherlands 8:01[3][2]/8:10.6[8] /8:19.6[9] Q
3 2 Marcelle Lebrun   France
3 E. Togier   Italy
4 1 Verrall Newman   Great Britain 7:47 Q
4 2 Elisa van den Bogaert   Belgium
Juliette Gardelle   France

Sources:[3][6][10][4]

 
Gold medal winner Carin Nilsson
Rank Name Nationality Time Notes
  Carin Nilsson   Sweden 7:05
  Ernestine Lebrun   France 7:28 or 7:23[11] French record[11]
  D. Roux   Great Britain
4 Verrall Newman   Great Britain
5 Jo Evelein   Netherlands

Sources:[12][13][11]


References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 "Hollandsche zwemsters te Monte Carlo". Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (in Dutch). 22 April 1922. Retrieved 13 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Hollandsche dames te Monte Carlo". Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). 21 April 1922. Retrieved 13 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 "Hollandsche zwemsters te Monte Carlo". Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). 24 April 1922. Retrieved 14 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Les Jeux de Monte-Carlo | Les epreuves de natation". La Nation Belge (in French). 20 April 1922. Retrieved 25 August 2024 – via belgicapress.be.
  5. "Zwemmen". Het Vaderland (in Dutch). 22 April 1922. Retrieved 14 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  6. 6.0 6.1 "De wedstrijden te Monte Carlo". Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (in Dutch). 19 April 1922. Retrieved 14 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  7. "Les jeux de Monte-Carlo | La natataion. - La premiere journée". La Nation Belge (in French). 21 April 1922. Retrieved 29 August 2024 – via belgicapress.be.
  8. "De Ned-zwemsters te Monte-Carlo". De Maasbode (in Dutch). 21 April 1922. Retrieved 14 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  9. "De Nederlandsche zwemsters te Monte-Carlo". De avondpost (in Dutch). 21 April 1922. Retrieved 14 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  10. Velez, Anne (2010). "LES FILLES DE L'EAU. UNE HISTOIRE DES FEMMES ET DE LA NATATION EN FRANCE(1905-1939)" (PDF). Université d’Angers (in French). Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via tel.archives-ouvertes.fr.
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 "Les "Jeux Athetiques feminins" de Monte-Carlo | Natation". La Dernière Heure (in French). 24 April 1922. p. 4. Retrieved 29 August 2024 – via belgicapress.be.
  12. "Zwemmen. Onze zwemsters in Monte Carlo". De Tijd (in Dutch). 24 April 1922. Retrieved 13 October 2022 – via Delpher.
  13. Velez, Anne (2010). "LES FILLES DE L'EAU. UNE HISTOIRE DES FEMMES ET DE LA NATATION EN FRANCE(1905-1939)" (PDF). Université d’Angers (in French). Retrieved 10 November 2022 – via tel.archives-ouvertes.fr.