Vlašić (mountain)

mountain

Vlašić (Влашић) is a mountain in Dinaric Alps. It is in the very center of Bosnia and Herzegovina.[1] Its highest peak is Paljenik with an elevation of 1,943 m.[2] It is famous for its pastures, cattle-breeding and cheese.[3] It overlooks the town of Travnik.[4]

Vlašić Mountain
Sheep herd on Vlašić mountain

The mountain is named for the Vlassi people (called Vlachs in Bosnia).[5] They tended their sheep there since the end of the Roman Empire. They brought one of the trademarks to the area, Vlašić cheese, about the year 1,000.[5] Originally they used sheep milk but later used milk from cows. It is left to ripen for up to three months. The area is also known for the Tornjak dog and Pramenka sheep. The Tornjak is believed to have existed for more than a thousand years. They are bred to guard the sheep from wolves and bears. The Tornjak's name comes from the Croatian word tor which means "a fenced area for sheep."[6]

References

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  1. "Location of Travnik". Traveltill.com. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
  2. Nase Planine. Vol. 18–19. 1966. p. 161.
  3. Gojko Jokić (1969). Bosnia--Herzegovina: a tourist guide. The Association of Journalists of Bosnia-Herzegovina, The Tourist Trade Section. p. 17.
  4. Mučibabić B., Ur. (1998): Geografski atlas Bosne i Hercegovine. Geodetski zavod BiH, Sarajevo, ISBN 9958-766-00-0.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Mountains". BosniaTravels.com. Archived from the original on December 14, 2016. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
  6. Ria Hörter, 'New Dog Breeds Recognized By The FCI', Canine Chronicle (November/December, 2013), p. 292