2014 Hong Kong protests

pro-democracy political movement that was created spontaneously

The 2014 Hong Kong protests, also known as the Umbrella Revolution, were a series of protests in Hong Kong that started on 27 September 2014. They were protesting against the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress' (NPCSC) decision on the proposed electoral reform for the planned 2017 Hong Kong Chief Executive election. The NPCSC would need a nomination committee to pre-approve up to three electoral candidates before they go on to a vote that involves the general population. After the election, the Chief Executive-elect still has to be formally appointed by the central government before they can officially take their post.

Tear gas being fired at protesters by Hong Kong Police
Poster showing support
Poster of the Revolution

The student groups Hong Kong Federation of Students and Scholarism started protesting outside of the government headquarters.[1] During the evening of 26 September several hundred demonstrators broke through a security barrier and entered the plaza in front of the Central Government Complex. The police then closed off and blockaded it overnight. This caused more protesters to join and surround the police. The standoff between the protesters and police lasted for a day, during which the police started attacking unarmed protesters with shields, batons, and pepper spray. The movement Occupy Central with Love and Peace announced that they would start their civil disobedience campaign immediately.[2]

On 28 September at around noon, the protesters moved onto Harcourt Road and went on to occupy Queensway. After a standoff that lasted for several hours, police started using tear gas and water cannons on the crowds and they also threatened to open fire with rubber bullets if they did not leave.[3]

Further reading

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References

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  1. "Thousands of Hong Kong students start week-long boycott". BBC News. 22 September 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-30.
  2. "Hong Kong police clear pro-democracy protesters". BBC News. 27 September 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-30.
  3. "Hong Kong: Tear gas and clashes at democracy protest". BBC News. 28 September 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-30.