Antwerp Province
Antwerp [4] (Dutch: Antwerpen, French: Anvers, German: Antwerpen) is the northernmost province both of the Flemish Region, also called Flanders, and of Belgium.
Antwerp
Antwerpen (Dutch) | |
|---|---|
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 51°13′N 04°25′E / 51.217°N 4.417°E | |
| Country |  Belgium |
| Region |  Flanders |
| Capital (and largest city) | Antwerp |
| Government | |
| • Governor | Cathy Berx (CD&V) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,876 km2 (1,110 sq mi) |
| Population (1 January 2022)[2] | |
| • Total | 1,886,609 |
| • Density | 656/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
| HDI (2019) | 0.945[3] very high · 4th of 11 |
| Website | www |
Antwerp is largest city of the province and its capital; the Port of Antwerp is part of the city.
History
changeThe modern province of Antwerp was the old Deux-Nèthes department, created in 1795 during the First French Empire in the northern part of the Duchy of Brabant.
In 1815, during the creation of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the territory became part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands as the province of Central Brabant, distinguishing it from North Brabant and South Brabant. In 1830, after Belgium's independence the province was renamed Antwerp (after its major city and capital).
Geography
changeThe province of Antwerp borders on the Netherlands and the Belgian provinces of Limburg, Flemish Brabant and East Flanders.
The province has an area of 2,876 km2 (1,110 sq mi) with a population of about 1,887,000 in 2022.
The northernmost point of the province (and also of Belgium) is in Meersel-Dreef with the coordinates 51°30′N 4°46′E / 51.500°N 4.767°E.
The capital and largest city is Antwerp, also the largest city in the Flemish Region.
Its highest point is Beerzelberg, 51.6 m (169.3 ft) high, in the municipality of Putte, Mechelen district. The lowest point of the province with 4 m (13.1 ft) high, lies in the valley of the Grote Nete river near Lier.
The main river in the province is the Scheldt (Dutch: Schelde, French: Escaut). Others rivers are Rupel, Grote Nete, Kleine Nete.
Administrative divisions
changeThe province of Antwerp is divided into three arrondissements (Antwerp, Mechelen and Turnhout) and a total of 69 municipalities since 2019.
(names are in the following table)
Population by arrondissement
changePopulation x 1,000 (on 1 January since 1980).[5]
| Arrondissement | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antwerp | 918 | 925 | 923 | 932 | 985 | 1,056 |
| Mechelen | 283 | 292 | 295 | 306 | 324 | 347 |
| Turnhout | 333 | 357 | 380 | 406 | 435 | 464 |
| Province of Antwerp | 1,533 | 1,574 | 1,597 | 1,644 | 1,745 | 1,867 |
References
change- ↑ "Bodembezetting volgens het Kadasterregister". statbel.fgov.be.
- ↑ "Structuur van de bevolking". statbel.fgov.be.
- ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". Archived from the original on 2021-07-29.
- ↑ Official name is Provincie Antwerpen (Dutch).
- ↑ Institut national de statistique - Direction générale Statistique et information économique
Other websites
change
- (in Dutch) Official website