Carmelit

an underground funicular railway in Haifa, Israel

The Carmelit (Hebrew: כַּרְמְלִית) is the first and currently the only rapid transit rail system in Israel. It opened in 1959 after three years of building. It is the oldest metro system and funicular system in the Middle East. The Carmelit has closed down for repairs three times. It was closed from 1986 to 1992 for renovations. The metro has only one line, which runs from Haifa's port to Mount Carmel. It runs 1.8 kilometres (1.1 mi) from sea level up to an altitude of 268 metres (879 ft), with a total of six stations.

Carmelit כרמלית
The new Carmelit - Train No 1.
Overview
StatusIn service
OwnerHaifa Municipality
LocaleHaifa
TerminiCarmel Center
Downtown
Stations6
Websitewww.carmelithaifa.co.il
Service
TypeFunicular Subway
Services1
Operator(s)The Carmelit Haifa Company Ltd.
Rolling stock4 Von Roll (now Doppelmayr) funicular cars
2 per train
Ridership732,664 (2012)[1]
History
Opened1959
Technical
Line length1.8 km (1.1 mi)
Number of tracks1
Character1
Track gauge1,980 mm (6 ft 6 in)[2][discuss]
Operating speed28 km/h (17 mph)
Highest elevation268 m (879 ft) above sea level

The system is named after Mount Carmel.

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References

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  1. Eyal Lerman (February 7, 2013). "זינוק של 20% בנסיעה בכרמלית" [20% Jump in Carmelit Trips] (in Hebrew). MyNet. Archived from the original on 2017-02-14. Retrieved 2013-07-20.
  2. "Railway Station Lists" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-07-04. Retrieved 2018-11-09.

Other websites

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  Media related to Carmelit at Wikimedia Commons