Cuban Revolution
The Cuban Revolution (1953-1959) was an armed revolt in the mid-1950's. It was led by Fidel Castro against the government of Fulgencio Batista. The revolt took place between 1953 and 1959. Batista was finally removed from office on January 1, 1959. He was replaced by a revolutionary government led by Castro. This government changed to communism, d became the Communist Party of Cuba in October 1965.
the Cuban Revolution | |||||||
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Part of the Cold War | |||||||
the Revolutionary cavalry entering Habana after the triumph of the Revolution on January 8, 1959. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
26th of July Movement
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Batista's Government Defense Intelligence Agency (USA)
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Fidel Castro Huber Matos Camilo Cienfuegos Rolando Cubela Secades Ernesto Guevara William Alexander Morgan Juan Manuel Márquez Blas Roca Calderío |
Fulgencio Batista Rafael Díaz-Balart Francisco Tabernilla Dolz Rolando Masferrer Eulogio Cantillo |
The revolt began with the assault on the Moncada Barracks on July 26, 1953. It ended on December 31st, 1958, when Batista was forced to leave the country and Santa Clara and Santiago de Cuba were taken by rebels. Che Guevara and Fidel Castro, Raúl Castro and Huber Matos led the rebels. Guevara led the group at Santa Clara. Raúl Castro and Matos led the rebels at Santiago de Cuba. Castro used guerilla warfare methods.
The United States of America tried to sabotage the new government (Led by Fidel Castro) Cuba. The U.S tried to send them and more soldiers to the Bay of Pigs to try and create a surprise attack. Somehow, Fidel Castro got wind of their attack and sent his army to the bay to fight. The U.S force was outnumbered, and faced defeat. Many soldiers were captured and killed in public.