David McAllister
David James "Mac" McAllister (born 12 January 1971) is a German politician of the conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU). On 1 July 2010 he was elected Minister-President of the state of Lower Saxony,[1][2] succeeding Christian Wulff, who resigned following his election as President of Germany. Until 2013, McAllister headed a coalition government with the liberal FDP, the Cabinet McAllister. In 2013, he was succeeded by Social Democrat Stephan Weil. Since 2014 he has been a Member of the European Parliament.
David McAllister | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chair of the European Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee | |
| Assumed office 1 February 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Elmar Brok |
| Member of the European Parliament | |
| Assumed office 1 July 2014 | |
| Constituency | Germany |
| Vice President of the European People's Party | |
| Assumed office 3 October 2015 | |
| President | Joseph Daul |
| Preceded by | Michel Barnier |
| Minister-President of Lower Saxony | |
| In office 1 July 2010 – 19 February 2013 | |
| Chancellor | Angela Merkel |
| Preceded by | Christian Wulff |
| Succeeded by | Stephan Weil |
| Chairman of the Christian Democratic Union of Lower Saxony | |
| In office 19 June 2008 – 12 November 2016 | |
| Leader | Angela Merkel |
| Preceded by | Christian Wulff |
| Succeeded by | Bernd Althusmann |
| Personal details | |
| Born | David James McAllister 12 January 1971 Berlin, Germany |
| Political party |  German:Christian Democratic Union  EU:European People's Party |
| Spouse(s) | Dunja Kolleck |
| Children | 2 |
| Alma mater | University of Hanover |
| Website | www |
A lawyer by profession, he has been the chairman of the CDU parliamentary group in the Landtag of Lower Saxony from 2003 to 2010 and was elected chairman of the state party from 2008 until 2016. From 2010 until 2013, he was also a member of the supervisory board of Volkswagen.
McAllister is of German and Scottish descent, and he leads a state that has historic ties to Britain, as the old Kingdom of Hanover makes up parts of the state and the state capital is Hanover City.
Biography
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McAllister was born in West Berlin on 12 January 1971 to a Scottish father and a German mother. His father, James Buchanan McAllister, was a British civil servant, originally from Glasgow (where the family still has relatives). He had been stationed in West Berlin since 1969, attached to the Royal Corps of Signals. His mother, Mechthild McAllister, is a music teacher. David McAllister was raised bilingual (speaking English and German) and attended a British primary school in Berlin.[3]
After his parents moved to the small town of Bad Bederkesa in Lower Saxony in 1982, he went to the Lower Saxon Internatsgymnasium (boarding school) in Bederkesa, where he took his Abitur in 1989. From 1989 till 1991, McAllister served as a soldier in the Bundeswehr, in Panzerbataillon 74 in Cuxhaven. From 1991–96 he studied law with a scholarship of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation at the University of Hanover. In 1994, McAllister became local chairman of the Junge Union, the CDU youth organisation, in the Cuxhaven district.
David McAllister is both a German and a British citizen, but says that he is "more or less completely German. I've lived in Germany all my life. I did all my school in Germany and my military service in Germany."[4] His upbringing in West Berlin, however, he describes as "very British" with "British network, British schools". Holding dual citizenship, he could have relinquished his German citizenship to avoid compulsory military service in Germany (the UK does not have compulsory military service), but opted to serve instead.[5]
McAllister has said that "my upbringing in West Berlin may have had an impact on my resentment towards communists. I became a member of the CDU when I was 17 – it was a birthday present. My parents said, 'What do you want for your birthday?’ I said I wanted to become a member of the CDU", explaining that his father was a Conservative, although none of his parents were involved in party politics.[4]
Political career
changeFrom 1996 till 2010, McAllister was a member of the Cuxhaven district council (Kreistag). He served as mayor of his hometown of Bad Bederkesa from 2001 to 2002. From 2002 to 2003, he also was secretary general of the CDU in Lower Saxony. Since 2003, McAllister has been the leader of the CDU parliamentary party group in the Parliament of Lower Saxony, of which he has been a member since 1998. McAllister succeeded Christian Wulff as party chairman of the CDU in Lower Saxony in June 2008, winning the election by a record margin. In 2016, he was succeeded by Bernd Althusmann. In the United Kingdom, McAllister is a supporter of the Conservative Party.
In 2005, Chancellor Angela Merkel offered him the position of Secretary General of the CDU, but McAllister declined, arguing he did not want to rise too far too fast.[6]
Minister-President of Lower Saxony
changeOn 4 June 2010, he was chosen by his party to follow Christian Wulff as Minister-President of Lower Saxony, if the latter was to be elected President of Germany on 30 June. After the election of Wulff as President, David McAllister was elected the new Minister-President of Lower Saxony the following day. In 2013, he lost the re-election to Stephan Weil, of the Social Democrats. He was subsequently also appointed to the supervisory board of Volkswagen, the largest company of Lower Saxony and of which the state of Lower Saxony is a major stockholder.[7]
Personal life
changeHe is married to Dunja McAllister, who is also a lawyer. They have two daughters, Jamie Elizabeth and Mia Louise.[8] He lives in Bad Bederkesa in the district of Cuxhaven.
Proud of his Scottish heritage, McAllister proposed to his wife at Loch Ness, and married in August 2003, wearing a kilt. He later explained it was a family tradition.
References
change- ↑ "State Chancellery". State-chancellery.niedersachsen.de. Retrieved 22 February 2011.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Lower Saxony international". International.niedersachsen.de. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Mac" brings Scottish flavor to German politics Archived 2010-11-14 at the Wayback Machine, by Dave Graham, Reuters, 4 February 2009
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Scotsman to make history as state premier – The Local". Thelocal.de. Archived from the original on 4 September 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ William Ahlen Berlin (22 February 2003). "Scot sets sights on leading Germany Son of Glasgow soldier becomes the Christian Democrat leader – Herald Scotland | Sport | SPL | Aberdeen". Herald Scotland. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Kate Connolly in Berlin. "Conservative in a kilt to become premier of Lower Saxony | World news". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ "Handelszeitung – Neuer niedersächsischer Ministerpräsident zieht in VW-Aufsichtsrat ein". Handelszeitung.ch. 1 July 2010. Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
- ↑ Allan Hall (6 February 2009). "Could Germany be ruled by man named McAllister who got married in a kilt, supports Rangers... and drinks Irn-Bru? | Mail Online". The Daily Mail. London. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
Other websites
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- Homepage of David McAllister Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine
- State Chancellery[permanent dead link]
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Christian Wulff |
Prime Minister of Lower Saxony since 1 July 2010 |
Incumbent |
| Preceded by Christian Wulff |
Chairman of the CDU parliamentary group in the Parliament of Lower Saxony 2003–2010 |
Succeeded by Björn Thümler |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by Christian Wulff |
Chairman of Christian Democratic Union in Lower Saxony 2008– |
Incumbent |