Hyloscirtus diabolus

species of amphibian

The Hyloscirtus diabolus is a frog. It lives in Peru. Scientists have seen it in exactly two places: cloud forests on the east side of the Corillera Central mountains.[1][2][3]

Hyloscirtus diabolus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Hyloscirtus
Species:
H. diabolus
Binomial name
Hyloscirtus diabolus
(Rivera-Correa, García-Burneo, and Grant, 2016)

This frog is large for a tree frog. Adults frogs can be 82.3–89.2 mm long from nose to rear end not counting the legs. This frog has thick, strong front legs. Scientists saw large vomerine teeth in its jaws. The skin of the back and sides is gray-brown or dark gray in color. There is some pink and orange color on the insides of the legs. The skin of the belly is red-gray in color. The climbing disks on the toes are brown in color. Sometimes there are tiny yellow spots on the toes. The iris of the eye is dark red in color.[4]

The scientists named the frog diabolus after the Devil. Its strong front legs, gray skin, bumpy spine, large teeth, and especially its red eyes made it look fearsome to them. It reminded them of the way artists show the Devil.[4]

References

change
  1. 1.0 1.1 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Hyloscirtus diabolus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 3.1: e.T107282592A107282679. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T107282592A107282679.en. 107282592. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  2. Frost, Darrel R. "Hyloscirtus diabolus Almendáriz, Brito-M., Batallas-R., and Ron, 2014". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  3. "Hyloscirtus diabolus Rivera-Correa, García-Burneo & Grant, 2016". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Rivera-Correa M; García-Burneo K; Grant T. (2016). "A new red-eyed of stream treefrog of Hyloscirtus (Anura: Hylidae) from Peru, with comments on the taxonomy of the genus". Zootaxa (Full text). 4061 (1): 29–40. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.3. PMID 27395477.