Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne

French revolutionary leader (1756-1819)

Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne (23 April 1756 – 3 June 1819), also known as Jean Nicolas or by his nicknames, the Righteous Patriot or the Tiger, was a French lawyer and a major figure in the French Revolution. A close associate of Georges Danton and Maximilien Robespierre, And President of the National Convention

Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
Billaud-Varenne portrayed by Jean-Baptiste Greuze, c. 1790 (Dallas Museum of Art)
26th President of the National Convention
In office
5 September 1793 – 19 September 1793
Preceded byMaximilien Robespierre
Succeeded byPierre Joseph Cambon
Member of the National Convention
In office
7 September 1792 – 26 October 1795
ConstituencySeine
Member of the Committee of Public Safety
In office
6 September 1793 – 1 September 1794
Personal details
Born
Jacques Nicolas Billaud

(1756-04-23)23 April 1756
La Rochelle, Kingdom of France
Died3 June 1819(1819-06-03) (aged 63)
Port-au-Prince, Haiti
NationalityFrench
Political partyThe Mountain
Spouse(s)Anne-Angélique Doye
Alma materUniversity of Poitiers
OccupationLawyer, politician
Nickname(s)"The Tiger"