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List of governors of Missouri

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This is a list of governors of Missouri since its territory became part of the United States.

Thirty-eight of the governors have been Democratic. Fifteen have been Republican. One has been Liberal Republican.

Governors of Missouri

change
Parties

  Democratic-Republican (3)   Democratic (38)   Republican (15)   Liberal Republican (1)

Governors of the State of Missouri
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor[a]
1     Alexander McNair
(1775–1826)
[1][2] 		September 18, 1820[3]
–
November 17, 1824
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic-
Republican[5] 		1820   William Henry Ashley
2   Frederick Bates
(1777–1825)
[6][7] 		November 17, 1824[c]
–
August 4, 1825
(died in office) 		Democratic-
Republican[5] 		1824 Benjamin Harrison Reeves
(resigned July 1825)
Vacant
3   Abraham J. Williams
(1781–1839)
[9][10] 		August 4, 1825[11]
–
January 20, 1826
(successor took office) 		Democratic-
Republican[5] 		President of
the Senate
acting
4   John Miller
(1781–1846)
[12][13] 		January 20, 1826[14]
–
November 21, 1832
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] 1825
(special)[d]
1828 Daniel Dunklin
5   Daniel Dunklin
(1790–1844)
[15][16] 		November 21, 1832[17]
–
September 30, 1836
(resigned)[e] 		Democratic[f] 1832 Lilburn Boggs
6   Lilburn Boggs
(1796–1860)
[20][21] 		September 30, 1836[22]
–
November 18, 1840
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] Lieutenant
governor
acting 		Acting as governor
1836 Franklin Cannon
7   Thomas Reynolds
(1796–1844)
[23][24] 		November 18, 1840[25]
–
February 9, 1844
(died in office) 		Democratic[5] 1840 Meredith Miles Marmaduke
8   Meredith Miles Marmaduke
(1791–1864)
[26][27] 		February 9, 1844[28]
–
November 20, 1844
(successor took office) 		Democratic[5] Lieutenant
governor
acting 		Acting as governor
9   John Cummins Edwards
(1804–1888)
[29][30] 		November 20, 1844[31]
–
December 27, 1848
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] 1844 James Young
10   Austin Augustus King
(1802–1870)
[32][33] 		December 27, 1848[34]
–
January 3, 1853
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] 1848 Thomas Lawson Price
11   Sterling Price
(1809–1867)
[35][36] 		January 3, 1853[37]
–
January 5, 1857
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] 1852 Wilson Brown
(died August 27, 1855)
Vacant
12   Trusten Polk
(1811–1876)
[38][39] 		January 5, 1857[40]
–
February 27, 1857
(resigned)[g] 		Democratic[5] 1856 Hancock Lee Jackson
13   Hancock Lee Jackson
(1796–1876)
[41][42] 		February 27, 1857[43]
–
October 22, 1857
(successor took office) 		Democratic[5] Lieutenant
governor
acting 		Acting as governor
14   Robert Marcellus Stewart
(1815–1871)
[44][45] 		October 22, 1857[46]
–
January 3, 1861
(term-limited)[b] 		Democratic[5] 1857
(special)[h] 		Hancock Lee Jackson
15   Claiborne Fox Jackson
(1806–1862)
[47][48] 		January 3, 1861[49]
–
July 31, 1861
(office declared vacant)[i] 		Democratic[5] 1860 Thomas Caute Reynolds
16   Hamilton Rowan Gamble
(1798–1864)
[51][52] 		July 31, 1861[50]
–
January 31, 1864
(died in office) 		Union[5] Provisional
governor
elected by
convention 		Willard Preble Hall
17   Willard Preble Hall
(1820–1882)
[53][54] 		January 31, 1864[55]
–
January 2, 1865
(successor took office) 		Union[5] Lieutenant
governor
acting 		Acting as governor
18   Thomas Clement Fletcher
(1827–1899)
[56][57] 		January 2, 1865[58]
–
January 12, 1869
(term-limited)[j] 		Republican[5] 1864 George Smith
19   Joseph W. McClurg
(1818–1900)
[60][61] 		January 12, 1869[62]
–
January 9, 1871
(lost election) 		Republican[5] 1868 Edwin O. Stanard
20   Benjamin Gratz Brown
(1826–1885)
[63][64] 		January 9, 1871[65]
–
January 8, 1873
(did not run)[k] 		Liberal
Republican[5] 		1870 Joseph J. Gravely
(died April 28, 1872)
Vacant
21   Silas Woodson
(1819–1896)
[66][67] 		January 8, 1873[68]
–
January 12, 1875
(did not run) 		Democratic[l] 1872 Charles Phillip Johnson
22   Charles Henry Hardin
(1820–1892)
[69][70] 		January 12, 1875[71]
–
January 8, 1877
(did not run)[69] 		Democratic[m] 1874 Norman Jay Colman
23   John S. Phelps
(1814–1886)
[72][73] 		January 8, 1877[74]
–
January 10, 1881
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1876 Henry Clay Brockmeyer
24   Thomas Theodore Crittenden
(1832–1909)
[76][77] 		January 10, 1881[78]
–
January 12, 1885
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1880 Robert Alexander Campbell
25   John S. Marmaduke
(1833–1887)
[79][80] 		January 12, 1885[81]
–
December 28, 1887
(died in office) 		Democratic[5] 1884 Albert P. Morehouse
26   Albert P. Morehouse
(1835–1891)
[82][83] 		December 28, 1887[84]
–
January 14, 1889
(lost nomination)[85] 		Democratic[5] Lieutenant
governor
acting 		Acting as governor
27   David R. Francis
(1850–1927)
[86][87] 		January 14, 1889[88]
–
January 9, 1893
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1888 Stephen Hugh Claycomb
28   William J. Stone
(1848–1918)
[89][90] 		January 9, 1893[91]
–
January 11, 1897
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1892 John Baptiste O'Meara
29   Lawrence Vest Stephens
(1858–1923)
[92][93] 		January 11, 1897[94]
–
January 14, 1901
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1896 August Henry Bolte
30   Alexander Monroe Dockery
(1845–1926)
[95][96] 		January 14, 1901[97]
–
January 9, 1905
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1900 John Adams Lee
(resigned April 25, 1903)
Thomas L. Rubey
(appointed April 25, 1903)
31   Joseph W. Folk
(1869–1923)
[98][99] 		January 9, 1905[100]
–
January 11, 1909
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1904 John C. McKinley
32   Herbert S. Hadley
(1872–1927)
[101][102] 		January 11, 1909[103]
–
January 13, 1913
(term-limited)[n] 		Republican[5] 1908 Jacob F. Gmelich
33   Elliott Woolfolk Major
(1864–1949)
[104][105] 		January 13, 1913[106]
–
January 8, 1917
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1912 William Rock Painter
34   Frederick D. Gardner
(1869–1933)
[107][108] 		January 8, 1917[109]
–
January 10, 1921
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1916 Wallace Crossley
35   Arthur M. Hyde
(1877–1947)
[110][111] 		January 10, 1921[112]
–
January 12, 1925
(term-limited)[n] 		Republican[5] 1920 Hiram Lloyd
36   Sam Aaron Baker
(1874–1933)
[113][114] 		January 12, 1925[115]
–
January 14, 1929
(term-limited)[n] 		Republican[5] 1924 Philip Allen Bennett
37   Henry S. Caulfield
(1873–1966)
[116][117] 		January 14, 1929[118]
–
January 9, 1933
(term-limited)[n] 		Republican[5] 1928 Edward Henry Winter
38   Guy Brasfield Park
(1872–1946)
[119][120] 		January 9, 1933[121]
–
January 11, 1937
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1932 Frank Gaines Harris
(died December 30, 1944)
39   Lloyd C. Stark
(1886–1972)
[122][123] 		January 11, 1937[124]
–
February 26, 1941
(term-limited)[n] 		Democratic[5] 1936
40   Forrest C. Donnell
(1884–1980)
[125][126] 		February 26, 1941[o]
–
January 8, 1945
(term-limited)[n] 		Republican[5] 1940
Vacant
41   Phil M. Donnelly
(1891–1961)
[128][129] 		January 8, 1945[130]
–
January 10, 1949
(term-limited)[p] 		Democratic[5] 1944 Walter Naylor Davis
42   Forrest Smith
(1886–1962)
[132][133] 		January 10, 1949[134]
–
January 12, 1953
(term-limited)[p] 		Democratic[5] 1948 James T. Blair Jr.
43   Phil M. Donnelly
(1891–1961)
[128][129] 		January 12, 1953[135]
–
January 14, 1957
(term-limited)[p] 		Democratic[5] 1952
44   James T. Blair Jr.
(1902–1962)
[136][137] 		January 14, 1957[138]
–
January 9, 1961
(term-limited)[p] 		Democratic[5] 1956 Edward V. Long
(resigned September 23, 1960)
Vacant
45   John M. Dalton
(1900–1972)
[139][140] 		January 9, 1961[141]
–
January 11, 1965
(term-limited)[p] 		Democratic[5] 1960 Hilary A. Bush
46   Warren E. Hearnes
(1923–2009)
[142][143] 		January 11, 1965[144]
–
January 8, 1973
(term-limited)[q] 		Democratic[5] 1964 Thomas Eagleton
(resigned December 27, 1968)
Vacant
1968 William S. Morris
47   Kit Bond
(b. 1939)
[146][147] 		January 8, 1973[148]
–
January 10, 1977
(lost election) 		Republican[5] 1972 Bill Phelps
48   Joseph P. Teasdale
(1936–2014)
[146][149] 		January 10, 1977[150]
–
January 12, 1981
(lost election) 		Democratic[149] 1976
49   Kit Bond
(b. 1939)
[146][147] 		January 12, 1981[151]
–
January 14, 1985
(did not run) 		Republican[147] 1980 Ken Rothman
50   John Ashcroft
(b. 1942)
[152] 		January 14, 1985[153]
–
January 11, 1993
(term-limited)[q] 		Republican[152] 1984 Harriett Woods
1988 Mel Carnahan
51   Mel Carnahan
(1934–2000)
[154] 		January 11, 1993[155]
–
October 16, 2000
(died in office)[r] 		Democratic[154] 1992 Roger B. Wilson
1996
52   Roger B. Wilson
(b. 1948)
[156] 		October 16, 2000[s]
–
January 8, 2001
(did not run) 		Democratic[156] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor 		Vacant
Joe Maxwell
(appointed November 15, 2000)
53   Bob Holden
(b. 1949)
[158] 		January 8, 2001[159]
–
January 10, 2005
(lost nomination)[t] 		Democratic[158] 2000
54   Matt Blunt
(b. 1970)
[160] 		January 10, 2005[161]
–
January 12, 2009
(did not run) 		Republican[160] 2004 Peter Kinder
55   Jay Nixon
(b. 1956)
[162] 		January 12, 2009[163]
–
January 9, 2017
(term-limited)[q] 		Democratic[162] 2008
2012
56   Eric Greitens
(b. 1974)
[164] 		January 9, 2017[165]
–
June 1, 2018
(resigned)[u] 		Republican[164] 2016 Mike Parson
57   Mike Parson
(b. 1955)
[167] 		June 1, 2018[168]
–
January 13, 2025
(term-limited)[q] 		Republican[167] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor 		Vacant
Mike Kehoe
(appointed June 18, 2018)
2020
58   Mike Kehoe
(b. 1962) 		January 13, 2025
–
Incumbent[v] 		Republican 2024 David Wasinger

The most recent Governor to die was Joseph P. Teasdale (1936–2014). The most recently serving United States Governor of Missouri to die was Mel Carnahan (1934–2000).[169] The oldest living Governor or former Governor of Missouri is Kit Bond (born 1939).

Notes

change
  1. ↑ Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Under the 1820 constitution, governors were ineligible for four years after the end of their term.[4]
  3. ↑ Modern sources tend to say Bates took office on November 15; however, while this was the date McNair delivered his farewell address, Bates was not sworn in until November 17.[8]
  4. ↑ Special election to fill the remainder of Frederick Bates' term.
  5. ↑ Dunklin resigned to be Surveyor General for Missouri and Illinois.[15]
  6. ↑ Most sources label Dunklin a Democrat,[18][5][15] but Glashan labels him a Democratic-Republican.[19]
  7. ↑ Polk resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[38]
  8. ↑ Special election to fill the remainder of Trusten Polk's term.
  9. ↑ Jackson was pro-Confederate, and fled Jefferson City on June 17, 1861, after the Battle of Boonville in which Union forces gained control of the capital. The pro-Union constitutional convention declared his office vacant, and elected a new provisional governor, on July 31.[50] Jackson would soon establish a Confederate-aligned government in Neosho, Missouri.
  10. ↑ Under the 1865 constitution, governors were ineligible to serve more than four years in six.[59]
  11. ↑ Brown instead ran unsuccessfully for Vice President of the United States.[63]
  12. ↑ Woodson also represented the Liberal Republican Party.[19]
  13. ↑ Hardin also represented the Liberal Republican Party.[19]
  14. ↑ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 14.12 14.13 14.14 14.15 Under the 1875 constitution, governors were ineligible to be re-elected as their own successor.[75]
  15. ↑ The election was very close, and the House of Representatives refused to certify Donnell's election until February 26, 1941, after being ordered to do so by the Missouri Supreme Court.[125][127]
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Under the 1945 constitution, governors were ineligible to be re-elected as their own successor.[131]
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Under a 1965 amendment to the constitution, governors are ineligible to be elected more than twice.[145]
  18. ↑ Carnahan died in a plane crash while campaigning for a seat in the United States Senate.[154]
  19. ↑ The plane crash that killed Carnahan occurred on October 16; his body was not identified until October 18, and shortly thereafter Wilson was sworn in.[157]
  20. ↑ Holden lost the Democratic nomination to Claire McCaskill.
  21. ↑ Greitens resigned due to allegations of sexual assault and campaign finance impropriety.[166]
  22. ↑ Kehoe's current term expires on January 8, 2029.

References

change
  1. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 837.
  2. ↑ "Alexander McNair". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  3. ↑ Journal of the House, 1st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1820, page 8, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 21, 2023.
  4. ↑ "1820 Mo. Const. art. IV, § 4". www.stateconstitutions.umd.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.30 5.31 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.35 5.36 5.37 5.38 5.39 5.40 5.41 5.42 5.43 5.44 Kallenbach 1977, pp. 338–340.
  6. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 838.
  7. ↑ "Frederick Bates". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  8. ↑ "Governor's Message". Missouri Intelligencer. 1824-11-27. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-03-22.
  9. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 838–839.
  10. ↑ "Abraham J. Williams". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  11. ↑ The Messages and Proclamations of the Governors of the State of Missouri. State Historical Society of Missouri. 1922. p. 91.
  12. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 839–840.
  13. ↑ "John Miller". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  14. ↑ "none". Missouri Intelligencer. 1826-01-23. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-03-22. On the next day, General John Miller was declared to be duly elected Governor - and after being qualified, communicated to the Legislature the following...
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Sobel 1978, p. 840.
  16. ↑ "Daniel Dunklin". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  17. ↑ Journal of the House, 7th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1832, pp. 28–29, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 21, 2023.
  18. ↑ Dubin 2003, p. 138.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Glashan 1979, p. 176.
  20. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 841.
  21. ↑ "Lilburn W. Boggs". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  22. ↑ The Messages And Proclamations Of The Governors Of The State Of Missouri Volume I. State Historical Society of Missouri. 1922. p. 307.
  23. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 841–842.
  24. ↑ "Thomas Reynolds". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  25. ↑ Journal of the House, 11th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1840, p. 28, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 21, 2023.
  26. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 842.
  27. ↑ "Meredith Miles Marmaduke". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  28. ↑ "Death of Gov. Reynolds". The Political Beacon. 1844-02-22. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
  29. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 842–843.
  30. ↑ "John Cummins Edwards". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  31. ↑ "none". Boon's Lick Times. 1844-11-30. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-03-23. On this morning a joint committee from the two Houses waited upon Gov. Edwards and Lt. Governor Young, and escorted them to the Hall of the House, where the oaths of office were administered...
  32. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 843–844.
  33. ↑ "Austin Augustus King". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  34. ↑ Journal of the House, 15th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1848, p. 35, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 22, 2023.
  35. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 844.
  36. ↑ "Sterling Price". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  37. ↑ "Missouri Legislature". Glasgow Weekly Times. 1853-01-13. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 Sobel 1978, p. 845.
  39. ↑ "Trusten Polk". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  40. ↑ Journal of the House, 19th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1857, p. 40, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 22, 2023.
  41. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 845–846.
  42. ↑ "Hancock Lee Jackson". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  43. ↑ Journal of the Senate, 19th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1857, p. 357, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 22, 2023.
  44. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 846.
  45. ↑ "Robert Marcellus Stewart". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  46. ↑ Journal of the House, 19th General Assembly, Adjourned Session, 1857, p. 23, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 23, 2023.
  47. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 847.
  48. ↑ "Claiborne Fox Jackson". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  49. ↑ Journal of the House, 21st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1861, p. 45, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 23, 2023.
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 Journal of the Missouri State Convention Held at Jefferson City, July, 1861. St. Louis: George Knapp & Co., Printers and Binders. 1861. pp. 23–33. OCLC 2650423. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  51. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 847–848.
  52. ↑ "Hamilton Rowan Gamble". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  53. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 848–849.
  54. ↑ "Willard Preble Hall". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  55. ↑ "Governor's Message". The Morning Herald. 1864-02-05. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
  56. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 849.
  57. ↑ "Thomas Clement Fletcher". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  58. ↑ Journal of the House, 23rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1865, p. 46, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 23, 2023.
  59. ↑ "1865 Mo. Const. art. V, § 4". www.stateconstitutions.umd.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  60. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 849–850.
  61. ↑ "Joseph Washington McClurg". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  62. ↑ Journal of the House, 25th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1869, p. 112, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 23, 2023.
  63. ↑ 63.0 63.1 Sobel 1978, pp. 850–851.
  64. ↑ "Benjamin Gratz Brown". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  65. ↑ Journal of the House, 26th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1871, p. 26, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 23, 2023.
  66. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 851.
  67. ↑ "Silas Woodson". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  68. ↑ Journal of the House, 27th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1873, p. 89, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 Sobel 1978, p. 852.
  70. ↑ "Charles Henry Hardin". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  71. ↑ Journal of the House, 28th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1875, p. 97, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  72. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 852–853.
  73. ↑ "John Smith Phelps". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  74. ↑ Journal of the House, 29th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1877, p. 59, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  75. ↑ "1875 Mo. Const. art. V, § 2". www.stateconstitutions.umd.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  76. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 853–854.
  77. ↑ "Thomas Theodore Crittenden". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  78. ↑ Journal of the House, 31st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1881, p. 53, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  79. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 854.
  80. ↑ "John Sappington Marmaduke". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  81. ↑ Journal of the House, 33rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1885, p. 93, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  82. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 855.
  83. ↑ "Albert Pickett Morehouse". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  84. ↑ "Sworn In". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 1887-12-29. p. 2. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  85. ↑ "Francis Nominated". The Kansas City Times. 1888-08-23. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-03-21.
  86. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 855–856.
  87. ↑ "David Rowland Francis". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  88. ↑ Journal of the House, 35th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1889, p. 74, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  89. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 856–857.
  90. ↑ "William Joel Stone". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  91. ↑ Journal of the House, 37th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1893, p. 25, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  92. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 857.
  93. ↑ "Lawrence Vest Stephens". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  94. ↑ Journal of the House, 39th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1897, p. 34, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  95. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 857–858.
  96. ↑ "Alexander Monroe Dockery". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  97. ↑ Journal of the House, 41st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1901, p. 63, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  98. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 858–859.
  99. ↑ "Joseph Wingate Folk". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  100. ↑ Journal of the House, 43rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1905, p. 24, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  101. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 859–860.
  102. ↑ "Herbert Spencer Hadley". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  103. ↑ Journal of the House, 45th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1909, p. 19, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  104. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 860–861.
  105. ↑ "Elliot Woolfolk Major". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  106. ↑ Journal of the House, 47th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1913, p. 23, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  107. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 861.
  108. ↑ "Frederick Dozier Gardner". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  109. ↑ Journal of the House, 49th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1917, p. 129, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  110. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 861–862.
  111. ↑ "Arthur Mastick Hyde". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  112. ↑ Journal of the House, 51st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1921, p. 24, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  113. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 862–863.
  114. ↑ "Samuel Aaron Baker". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  115. ↑ Journal of the House, 53rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1925, p. 35, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  116. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 863.
  117. ↑ "Henry Stewart Caulfield". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  118. ↑ Journal of the House, 55th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1929, p. 78, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  119. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 863–864.
  120. ↑ "Guy Brasfield Park". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  121. ↑ Journal of the Senate, 57th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1933, p. 22, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  122. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 864–865.
  123. ↑ "Lloyd Crow Stark". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  124. ↑ Journal of the House, 59th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1937, p. 29, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  125. ↑ 125.0 125.1 Sobel 1978, p. 865.
  126. ↑ "Forrest C. Donnell". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  127. ↑ Journal of the House, 61st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1941, p. 356, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  128. ↑ 128.0 128.1 Sobel 1978, pp. 865–866.
  129. ↑ 129.0 129.1 "Philip Matthew Donnelly". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  130. ↑ Journal of the House, 63rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1945, p. 87, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  131. ↑ "1945 Mo. Const. art. IV, § 17". Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  132. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 866.
  133. ↑ "Forrest Smith". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  134. ↑ Journal of the House, 65th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1949, p. 36, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  135. ↑ Journal of the House, 67th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1953, p. 56, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  136. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 867.
  137. ↑ "James Thomas Blair". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  138. ↑ Journal of the House, 69th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1957, p. 47, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  139. ↑ Sobel 1978, pp. 867–868.
  140. ↑ "John Montgomery Dalton". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  141. ↑ Journal of the House, 71st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1961, p. 52, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  142. ↑ Sobel 1978, p. 868.
  143. ↑ "Warren E. Hearnes". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  144. ↑ Journal of the House, 73rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1965, p. 67, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  145. ↑ "Mo. Const. art. IV, § 17". Retrieved 2023-12-19.
  146. ↑ 146.0 146.1 146.2 Sobel 1978, p. 869.
  147. ↑ 147.0 147.1 147.2 "Christopher S. Bond". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  148. ↑ Journal of the Senate, 77th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1973, p. 47, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  149. ↑ 149.0 149.1 "Joseph P. Teasdale". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  150. ↑ Journal of the House, 79th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1977, p. 217, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  151. ↑ Journal of the House, 81st General Assembly, Regular Session, 1981, p. 135, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  152. ↑ 152.0 152.1 "John Ashcroft". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  153. ↑ Journal of the House, 83rd General Assembly, Regular Session, 1985, p. 131, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  154. ↑ 154.0 154.1 154.2 "Mel Eugene Carnahan". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  155. ↑ Journal of the Senate, 87th General Assembly, Regular Session, 1993, p. 97, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  156. ↑ 156.0 156.1 "Roger B. Wilson". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  157. ↑ Perez Snyder, Carmel (2000-10-18). "Missouri Mourns Carnahan As Wilson Takes the Helm". The Springfield News-Leader. p. 1A. Retrieved 2023-03-21.
  158. ↑ 158.0 158.1 "Robert L. Holden". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  159. ↑ Journal of the House, 91st General Assembly, Regular Session, 2001, p. 95, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  160. ↑ 160.0 160.1 "Matt Blunt". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  161. ↑ Ganey, Terry (2005-01-11). "New Governor Looks to Future". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. A1. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  162. ↑ 162.0 162.1 "Jeremiah W. (Jay) Nixon". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  163. ↑ Young, Virginia (2009-01-13). "'A New Day' for Missouri". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. A1. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  164. ↑ 164.0 164.1 "Eric Greitens". National Governors Association. January 8, 2017. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  165. ↑ Journal of the Senate, 99th General Assembly, Regular Session, 2017, p. 85, General Assembly, Record Group 550, Missouri State Archives, Jefferson City. Accessed March 24, 2023.
  166. ↑ Hancock, Jason; Lowry, Bryan (May 29, 2018). "Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens Resigns, Ending Political Career Once Aimed at Presidency". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  167. ↑ 167.0 167.1 "Mike Parson". National Governors Association. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  168. ↑ Erickson, Kurt (2018-06-02). "Parson Pledges Fresh Start as He Is Sworn In As Missouri's New Governor". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. A1. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  169. ↑ Mel Carnahan Dies in Crash (Report). New York Times. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
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