Nasi kucing

Indonesian rice dish originating from Java island

Nasi kucing (also called sego kucing[1]), meaning cat rice[2] or cat's rice, is an Indonesian rice dish. It comes from Yogyakarta, Semarang, and Surakarta. It can now be found in many places. It is a small serving of rice with different toppings. Often the toppings include chili sauce, dried fish, and tempeh. It is wrapped in banana leaves.

Nasi kucing with langgi and a side of chicken satay and martabak

Name origin

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The name nasi kucing, which means "cat rice" or "cat's rice", comes from the size of the rice served. There is very little rice, almost like what a Javanese person would give to a cat.[3]

Origin

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Nasi kucing was first served in Yogyakarta, Semarang, and Surakarta.[4] Now it can be found in many places. It can be found in Jakarta[1] and even Mecca; in Mecca it is sold by Indonesian workers during the hajj.[4]

Serving

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The rice part of nasi kucing is small, about as big as a fist. It is served with different toppings. The toppings often include sambal (chili sauce), dried fish, and tempeh.[3] Sometimes the toppings can be egg, chicken, and cucumber.[4] It is able to be eaten immediately after it is bought. It is served wrapped in a banana leaf and paper.[3]

Another version of nasi kucing, called sego macan (meaning "tiger's rice") is three times the size of a regular portion of nasi kucing. Sego macan is served with roasted rice, dried fish, and vegetables. Like nasi kucing, sego macan is served wrapped in a banana leaf and paper.[5]

 
A seller at an angkringan, preparing tempeh with wrapped nasi kucing visible in the foreground

Nasi kucing is often sold at a low price. Sometimes nasi kucing can be as cheap as Rp 1000 (US$ 0.12).[6] Sego macan can be about Rp 4000 (US$ 0.48).[5] It is often sold at small food stalls called angkringan, which are located at the side of many roads. The customers are often poorer people, including pedicab and taxi drivers, students, and street musicians.[7] This has led to angkringan being called the "lowest class of eatery".[6]

The owners of the angkringan often come from poorer families, may have few skills that can be used to find a job, or come from far-away villages.[8] To open their stalls, they borrow money from a patron, called a juragan. They may borrow up to Rp 900,000.00 (US$ 105.00).[9] The seller must repay the patron from the net profits of Rp 15,000.00 – Rp 20,000.00 (US$ 1.75 – 2.35) a day.[10]

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Erwin & Erwin 2008, p. 6
  2. Mundayat 2005, p. 10
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Mundayat 2005, p. 83
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Hermanto; Purwadi, Trias; Jayadi, Fauzan (7 February 2007). "Nasi Kucing Juga Dikenal di Makkah" [Cat's Rice is Also Found in Mecca] (in Indonesian). Suara Merdeka. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Sega Macan Bakal Saingi Nasi Kucing" [Tiger's Rice is Ready to Compete with Cat's Rice] (in Indonesian). Kompas. 11 October 2010. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Yudhono, Jodi (16 April 2011). "Nasi Kucing, soal Rasa Berani Bersaing" [Cat's Rice, the Taste is Ready to Compete] (in Indonesian). Kompas. Archived from the original on 19 April 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
  7. Mundayat 2005, p. 73
  8. Suprihatin 2002, p. 148
  9. Suprihatin 2002, p. 158
  10. Suprihatin 2002, pp. 155, 163

Bibliography

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