New Zealand national rugby union team

men's rugby union team of New Zealand

The New Zealand national men's rugby union team, officially nicknamed the All Blacks, represents New Zealand in men's rugby union. This is regarded as the country's national sport.[1]

New Zealand
Nickname(s)All Blacks
EmblemSilver-fern frond
UnionNew Zealand Rugby
Head coachScott Robertson
CaptainSam Cane
Most capsSam Whitelock (153)
Top scorerDan Carter (1598)
Top try scorerDoug Howlett (49)
First colours
Second colours
World Rugby ranking
Current3 (as of 30 October 2023)
Highest1 (2003, 2004–2008, 2009–2019, 2021)
Lowest5 (2022)
First international
 Australia 3–22 New Zealand 
(Sydney, Australia; 15 August 1903)
Biggest win
 New Zealand 145–17 Japan 
(Bloemfontein, South Africa; 4 June 1995)
Biggest defeat
South Africa 35–7 New Zealand
(London, England; 25 August 2023)
World Cup
Appearances10 (First in 1987)
Best resultChampions (1987, 2011, 2015)
Websiteallblacks.com

The All Blacks are the holders of the Rugby World Cup, since 2011. They are the 2014 World Rugby Team of the Year. They have won over 76% of their test matches and are the leading test match points scorers of all time. Their win ratio puts them amongst the most successful teams of any sport in history. They are the only international side with a winning record against every country they have played. Since their international debut in 1903 only five nations have defeated New Zealand in test matches.[a]

Since the introduction of the World Rugby Rankings in October 2003, New Zealand has held the number one ranking longer than all other teams combined.[2]

The All Blacks are also the first team to set their hands on the Webb Ellis Cup. They are the first team to successfully defend the Rugby World Cup. They were the first team to win back to back Rugby World Cups and the first team to win the cup on 3 separate occasions.

Rivals

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New Zealand competes with Argentina, Australia and South Africa in The Rugby Championship. The All Blacks have won the trophy thirteen times in the competition's nineteen-year history. They also hold the Bledisloe Cup, which is contested annually with Australia. They hold the Freedom Cup, contested annually with South Africa. New Zealand has achieved a Grand Slam (defeating England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales in one tour) four times – 1978, 2005, 2008 and 2010.

Awards

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They have also been named the "World Rugby Team of the Year" seven times since 2005.[3] Four members have won the "World Rugby Player of the Year" award – current captain Richie McCaw, Dan Carter, Kieran Read, and Brodie Retallick. Fifteen former All Blacks have been inducted into the International Rugby Hall of Fame. Four of these are also inductees of the World Rugby Hall of Fame.

History

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The team's first match was in 1884. Their first international match was in 1903 against Australia in Sydney. The following year they hosted their first ever home Test, a match against a British Isles side in Wellington.[b] This was followed by a tour of Europe and North America in 1905 where the team suffered their first test defeat – to Wales in Cardiff.

  1. They are Australia, England, France, South Africa and Wales.
  2. The British Isles side is now known as the British and Irish Lions.

References

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  1. "Sport, Fitness and Leisure". New Zealand Official Yearbook. Statistics New Zealand. 2000. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 21 July 2008. Traditionally New Zealanders have excelled in rugby union, which is regarded as the national sport, and track and field athletics.
  2. "Rugby World Rankings". World Rugby. Archived from the original on 11 May 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
  3. "World Rugby Awards Past Winners". World Rugby. Archived from the original on 21 November 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014.