Nigeria, We Hail Thee

national anthem of Nigeria

Nigeria, We Hail Thee is the national anthem of Nigeria. Written by British expatriate Lillian Jean Williams and composed by Frances Benda in 1959, it served as Nigeria's anthem from its independence on October 1, 1960, until it was replaced by "Arise, O Compatriots" in 1978.[2]

Nigeria, We Hail Thee

National anthem of  Nigeria
LyricsLillian Jean Williams[1], 1959
MusicFrances Benda, 1959
Adopted1 October 1960 (1960-10-01)
Readopted29 May 2024 (2024-05-29)
Relinquished1 October 1978 (1978-10-01)
Preceded byArise, O Compatriots
Audio sample
Nigeria, We Hail Thee

The anthem was officially reinstated on May 29, 2024, following a bill signed into law by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.[3]

LYRICS

Stanza 1:

Nigeria, we hail thee,

Our own dear native land,

Though tribe and tongue may differ,

In brotherhood we stand,

Nigerians all, and proud to serve

Our sovereign Motherland.

Stanza 2:

Our flag shall be a symbol

That truth and justice reign,

In peace or battle honored,

And this we count as gain,

To hand on to our children

A banner without stain.

Stanza 3:

O God of all creation,

Grant this our one request,

Help us to build a nation

Where no man is oppressed,

And so with peace and plenty

Nigeria may be blessed

History

"Nigeria, We Hail Thee" was introduced in 1960 as Nigeria's first national anthem to reflect the country’s newfound independence and unity. It was created in anticipation of Nigeria's transition to self-governance, with the lyrics emphasizing patriotism, service, and divine guidance.

In 1978, it was replaced by "Arise, O Compatriots" after concerns that the anthem lacked local input, as it was written and composed by expatriates.

In 2024, a renewed sense of nostalgia and calls to return to Nigeria's roots led to the anthem's reinstatement.[4]


Significance

The anthem is a tribute to Nigeria's diversity and unity, calling on citizens to honor the sacrifices of the nation’s founders. Its reinstatement symbolizes a recommitment to Nigeria's foundational ideals and values.

References

change
  1. "Standardised lyrics of reintroduced National Anthem released". 5 June 2024.
  2. "Nigeria's National Anthem Composer, Pa Ben Odiase, Dies". Gazelle News. 2013-06-12. Archived from the original on 2017-09-27. Retrieved 2013-07-08.
  3. Prince, S. David. "BREAKING: "Nigeria Returns to Using Old National Anthem". SDP Blog. Retrieved 2024-11-24.
  4. S. David Prince (24 November 2024). "Nigeria Returns to Using Old National Anthem".