Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm

capital of Ninh Thuận province, Vietnam

Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, commonly known as Phan Rang, is a city in Vietnam and the capital of Ninh Thuận Province.[2]

Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Thành phố Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm (Vietnamese)
Panduranga (Cham)
Po Klong Garai Temple
Nickname: 
Land of the towers[1]
Map
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City is located in Vietnam
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Location of in Vietnam
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City is located in Southeast Asia
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City (Southeast Asia)
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City is located in Asia
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City
Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm City (Asia)
Coordinates: 11°34′N 108°59′E / 11.567°N 108.983°E / 11.567; 108.983
Country Vietnam
ProvinceNinh Thuận
RegionSouth Central Coast
HeadquarterNo. 6A, 21/8 Street, My Huong Ward
Founded757, as Panduranga principality, by the Chams
Incorporated1917, as Phan Rang town, by Khải Định
Consolidated2007, as the City of Phan Rang - Tháp Chàm
Named forPanduranga and Po Klong Garai Temple
Subdivision15 wards, 1 commune
Area
 • City (Class-2)79.19 km2 (30.58 sq mi)
Elevation
9 m (29.53 ft)
Population
 (2019)
 • City (Class-2)167,394
 • Density2,114/km2 (5,480/sq mi)
 • Urban
157,942
 • Rural
9,452
 • Ethnicities
Time zoneUTC+07:00
Postal code
59000
Area code259
Vehicle registration85-B1
Websiteprtc.ninhthuan.gov.vn

History

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What is now Phan Rang was formerly known as Panduranga, a principality of Champa kingdom.

Geography

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Phan Rang - Thap Chàm city is located in the center of Ninh Thuan province, 1,380 km south of Hanoi, 330 km northeast of Ho Chi Minh City, 95 km south of Nha Trang.

Administration

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Phan Rang - Thap Chàm city is divided into 16 commune-level administrative units, including 15 wards and 1 commune

Culture

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Tháp Chàm and Phan Rang district has become a center for the maintenance of Cham culture. Much of the district is occupied by Cham people where they have rice paddies, orchards of grapes and peaches, flocks of goats and Brahman cattle.Their towers (the 'Thap') are beautiful memorials to their kings and queens. There are several Cham sites with dilapidated towers along the central coast of Vietnam and major sites in Mỹ Sơn and Nha Trang.

Transport

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Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm is located at the junction of National Routes 1A and 27; the former connects the town to Hanoi towards the north and Ho Chi Minh City to the south-west, while the latter crosses into the Central Highlands towards Buôn Ma Thuột.[3]

The city is also connected to the North–South Railway at Tháp Chàm Railway Station; express passenger trains (SE1/2, SE5/6) stop regularly at the station.

Healthcare

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  • Ninh Thuan Provincial General Hospital.
  • Phan Rang - Thap Cham City Medical Center.

References

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11°34′N 108°59′E / 11.567°N 108.983°E / 11.567; 108.983

  1. "Introducing the magic of Phan Rang — Vietnam's 'land of the towers'". 8 October 2020.
  2. "Điều kiện tự nhiên -". prtc.ninhthuan.gov.vn. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
  3. "Cơ sở hạ tầng -". prtc.ninhthuan.gov.vn. Retrieved 2024-03-09.