Raorchestes kadalarensis

species of amphibian

Raorchestes kadalarensis is a frog. It lives in India. Scientists have seen it between 1300 and 1700 meters above sea level.[2][3][1]

Raorchestes kadalarensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Raorchestes
Species:
R. kadalarensis
Binomial name
Raorchestes kadalarensis
Zachariah, Dinesh, Kunhikrishnan, Das, Raju, Radhakrishnan, Palot, and Kalesh, 2011

The first place scientists saw this frog was a Kadalar tea farm in the Western Ghat mountains.[2] Since then, they have seen the frogs in patches of forest between tea farms and in forests that have never been cut down. They see the frog on the dead leaves on the ground near streams. This frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog and never swims as a tadpole.[1]

Scientists say this frog is at small risk of dying out because, even though it only lives in a small place, scientists think that half of all these frogs live in protected parks: Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary, Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, and Anamalai Tiger Reserve. Scientists say that climate change could also kill this frog. Because it lives high in the hills, the frogs cannot move north to colder places. They would have to climb down the hills to warmer places first.[1]

Scientists have seen the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis on other frogs in Raorchestes, so they think it could infect R. jayarami too. Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.[1][1]

First paper

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  • Zachariah A; Dinesh KP; Kunhikrishnan E; Das S; Raju DV; Radhakrishnan C; Palot MJ; Kalesh S (2011). "Nine new species of frogs of the genus Raorchestes (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae) from southern Western Ghats, India". Biosystematica (Excerpt). 5 (1): 25–48. Retrieved September 7, 2023.

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023). "Raorchestes kadalarensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T56041241A56041245. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T56041241A56041245.en. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Frost, Darrel R. "Raorchestes kadalarensis Zachariah, Dinesh, Kunhikrishnan, Das, Raju, Radhakrishnan, Palot, and Kalesh, 2011". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved September 9, 2023.
  3. "Raorchestes kadalarensis Zachariah, Dinesh, Kunhikrishnan, Das, Raju, Radhakrishnan, Palot, and Kalesh, 2011". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved September 9, 2023.