Silvio Berlusconi

Italian politician and media tycoon (1936–2023)

Silvio Berlusconi (29 September 1936 – 12 June 2023) was an Italian politician and businessman. He was Prime Minister of Italy from May 1994 to January 1995, June 2001 to May 2006, and May 2008 to November 2011. He was the first to become Prime Minister without first holding another office. He is the leader of a coalition named Forza Italia.

Silvio Berlusconi
Berlusconi in 2010
Prime Minister of Italy
In office
8 May 2008 – 16 November 2011
PresidentGiorgio Napolitano
Preceded byRomano Prodi
Succeeded byMario Monti
In office
11 June 2001 – 17 May 2006
PresidentCarlo Azeglio Ciampi
Deputy
Preceded byGiuliano Amato
Succeeded byRomano Prodi
In office
11 May 1994 – 17 January 1995
PresidentOscar Luigi Scalfaro
Deputy
Preceded byCarlo Azeglio Ciampi
Succeeded byLamberto Dini
Member of the Senate of the Republic
In office
13 October 2022 – 12 June 2023
ConstituencyMonza
In office
15 March 2013 – 27 November 2013
ConstituencyMolise
Member of the European Parliament
In office
2 July 2019 – 12 October 2022
ConstituencyNorth-West Italy
In office
20 July 1999 – 10 June 2001
ConstituencyNorth-West Italy
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
15 April 1994 – 14 March 2013
Constituency
Personal details
Born(1936-09-29)29 September 1936
Milan, Italy
Died12 June 2023(2023-06-12) (aged 86)
Milan, Italy
Political party
Spouse(s)
Carla Dall'Oglio
(m. 1965; div. 1985)
[1]
(m. 1990; div. 2010)
[1]
Domestic partner
Children5, including Marina, Pier Silvio and Barbara
RelativesPaolo Berlusconi (brother)
Alma materUniversity of Milan
Signature

Berlusconi was also the most important manager of Italy, he was the owner of television group Mediaset, of the editorial group "Mondadori" and of the Bank group Mediolanum SpA. He was born in Milan. In July 2020, his net worth was at US$6.3 billion.[2]

Berlusconi had some problems with justice, including fraud (1994, 1996) and corruption (1998). In the 1990s he entered politics and he has been Head of Government in 1994, in 2001 and since 2008 to 2011. On 26 October 2012, he was convicted of fraud.[3] On 1 August 2013, his jail term got confirmed, he will have to serve 4 years, in house arrest, because of his old age.[4] In 2013, Berlusconi was convicted of paying for sex with an underage girl. This conviction was overturned on 18 July 2014.[5]

In 2019, he was elected a member of the European Parliament during the 2019 elections. He was an MEP previously between 1999 and 2001. He was seen as a possible candidate for President of Italy in the 2022 elections.[6]

On 2 September 2020, during the worldwide coronavirus pandemic, Berlusconi tested positive to COVID-19.[7] The next day, he was hospitalized in Milan with pneumonia.[8] He was released from the hospital on 14 September.[9]

In April 2023, it was revealed that Berlusconi had leukemia.[10] He died on the morning of 12 June 2023 at San Raffaele Hospital in Milan, Italy from the disease at the age of 86.[11][12]

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Candida Morvillo (12 June 2023). "Mamma Rosa, mogli, fidanzate (e il ruolo chiave della figlia Marina): le donne della vita di Berlusconi". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Archived from the original on 13 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  2. "Silvio Berlusconi & family". Forbes.
  3. Squires, Nick (26 October 2012). "Silvio Berlusconi four-year sentence quickly cut to one year" – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  4. "Italy's former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi jailed...but to go free". Express.co.uk. 2 August 2013.
  5. "Berlusconi sex conviction overturned". BBC News. 18 July 2014.
  6. "He's back: Silvio Berlusconi launches bid for Italian presidency". The Independent. 2021-12-09. Retrieved 2021-12-22.
  7. Giuffrida, Angela (2 September 2020). "Silvio Berlusconi tests positive for Covid-19 after Sardinia visit". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  8. "Coronavirus: Italy ex-PM Silvio Berlusconi in hospital". BBC News. ANSA. 4 September 2020.
  9. Covid, Berlusconi: "Primi tre giorni difficilissimi, non credevo di farcela", Adnkronos
  10. Italy ex-premier Berlusconi has leukaemia, source says. Reuters
  11. "Silvio Berlusconi ist tot". Der Spiegel (in German). 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  12. Giuffrida, Angela (12 June 2023). "Silvio Berlusconi, former Italian prime minister, dies aged 86". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

Other websites

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  Media related to Silvio Berlusconi at Wikimedia Commons   Quotations related to Silvio Berlusconi at Wikiquote