Wikipedia

Synagogue Church building collapse

On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse in the Synagogue Church Of All Nations (SCOAN) area collapsed to the ground.[1] The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and other emergency services were criticized for not giving enough information about the accident.

Incident

change

On 12 September 2014, a guesthouse collapsed in the SCOAN's area in Lagos, killing at least 115 people, 84 of them were South Africans.[2]

Predictions

change

The senior pastor of the church, T. B. Joshua has claimed to have predicted the Synagogue Church building collapse "three weeks before it happened".[3][4] [5][6] [7][8] [9][10] While another Nigerian religious figure, Isaiah Ogedegbe seemed to have also predicted the incident eight months before it happened.[11][12] [13][14]

Casualties

change

Nigerian emergency services refused to release the nationalities of the victims. However, other countries have given some details about those who died. Most of the casualties were from South Africa.

Casualties by nationality
Nation Number
  South Africa 84
  Zimbabwe 1
Nationality unknown 30
Total 115

Reactions

change

The then governor of Lagos State; Babatunde Fashola, ordered all church workers away from the scene in order to properly rescue trapped bodies.[15] The government also claimed the church did not get government approval before construction.[16] Journalist Nicholas Ibekwe released an audio recording that allegedly captures T. B. Joshua offering bribes to journalists in return for reporting the incident in a way that favourably portrayed the church.[17]

Cause

change

The senior pastor of the church, T. B. Joshua has linked the tragedy to a strange aircraft "hovering" above the building shortly before it fell.[18] A video was released on YouTube that allegedly showed the plane hovering around the building before its collapse.[19] However, the coroner's report discovered the cause to be due to structural failure.[20] Three government agencies - the Nigeria Building And Road Research Institute (NBRRI), the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN) and the Building Collapse Prevention Guild (BCPG) examined the site and found the following errors:

  • Inadequate beams of 750mm by 225mm (should have been 900mm by 300mm).
  • Inadequately reinforced columns (should have been reinforced with 12 x Y25 bars or 20 x Y20mm bars. Instead they used 10 x Y20 bars (as seen in the video released by SCOAN).
  • Inadequate bearing pressure for the central column due to the 2m x 2m x 0.9m foundations.
  • Failure to introduce rigid zones for bracing the structure and did not design the frames as an unbraced structure.
  • Failure to introduce movement joints that could have absorbed any movement due to creep, contraction, expansion and differential settlement etc.
  • 8 out of the 12 main beams of the structure failed because they were undersized, under-reinforced (both in tension and shear), the tension bars were poorly anchored to the column supports and 8 x Y20 was used instead of 14 x Y20.
  • The ground floor columns were slender and readily gave in to buckling.[21]

Trial

change

Joshua failed to appear at a November 2015 hearing[22] and SCOAN's lawyers have filed many applications to stop the trial.[23] [24][25] The Lagos State government has repeatedly insisted that this case receive trial.[26]

Local radio host Freeze made unfavorable comparisons to a similar incident in Lekki, in which Lekki Gardens managing director Richard Nyong was jailed for illegally unsealing a building that he was having constructed and that which later collapsed.[27][28] Freeze was unhappy because Nyong had been arrested quickly, Joshua had not.[29]

change

References

change
  1. ↑ Chioma Gabriel, Evelyn Usman, and Yinka Latona (13 September 2014). "Tragedy: Scores die as Synagogue church building collapses". vanguardngr.com. Retrieved 17 September 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ↑ "TB Joshua Lagos church collapse: Many South Africans dead". BBC. 17 September 2014. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ↑ Godwin, Ameh Comrade (2 October 2014). "T.B Joshua claims he saw the Synagogue tragedy coming, warns people peddling 'false' news". Daily Post. Archived from the original on 31 December 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  4. ↑ "I prophesied the Synagogue building collapse - TB Joshua". PM News. 2 October 2014. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  5. ↑ "TB Joshua claims he saw the SCOAN tragedy coming". Sowetan Live. 2 October 2014. Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  6. ↑ Nnaike, Henry. "Prophet T.B Joshua claims he foresaw the collapse of SCOAN building 3 weeks earlier". Herald.ng. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ↑ Lala, Emmanuel (2 October 2014). "TB Joshua Claims To Have Given A Prophetic Word On His Church Building Collapse 3 Weeks Before It Happened". 36NG. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. ↑ "T.B Joshua warns people to stop talking bad about his church, claims he saw building collapse coming". Linda Ikeji's Blog. 2 October 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  9. ↑ Asante, Comfort (29 September 2014). "T.B Joshua Shooting Off His Mouth at His Critics: Throws Out Several Threats in Bizzare Message". Ghana Celebrities. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  10. ↑ "The clam that should send T.B Joshua to prison if not that Nigeria ia a zoo: I saw my Building Collapse coming - TB Joshua". Radio Biafra. 2 October 2014. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  11. ↑ Alashi, Joel (27 December 2013). "TEN THINGS THAT WILL HAPPEN IN 2014 - PROPHET OGEDEGBE". Gong News. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  12. ↑ "PASTOR OGEDEGBE AND HIS MANY HAPPENING PROPHECIES". Gong News. 4 May 2016. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  13. ↑ "PROPHESY: How I Predicted The 2014 Synagogue Church Building Collapse - Prophet I. O. Ogedegbe". Blank NEWS Online. 30 July 2016. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  14. ↑ "Pastor Isaiah Ogedegbe: The Story Of My Birth". Blank NEWS Online. 4 August 2016. Archived from the original on 20 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  15. ↑ "The Synagogue Tragedy". PM News. 15 September 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  16. ↑ Ibekwe, Nicholas (14 September 2014). "Building Collapse: Synagogue Church may have violated Lagos laws - Official". Premium Times. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  17. ↑ "Why I put out the TB Joshua bribery audio". Nicholas Ibekwe Blog. 23 September 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  18. ↑ Abimboye, Micheal (14 September 2014). "Synagogue Church Tragedy: Pastor TB Joshua Links Building Collapse That Killed 17 People To Strange Aircraft". Sahara Reporters. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  19. ↑ "EXCLUSIVE: Security Footage Of Synagogue Collapse & 'Strange Airplane' Allegedly Behind It". YouTube.
  20. ↑ Abdulah, Abdulwahab; Madukwe, Bartholomew (9 July 2015). "Building Collapse: How coroner indicted T.B Joshua's Synagogue church". Vanguard News. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  21. ↑ "Must read: What the coroner really said about TB Joshua's death trap building". TB Joshua Watch. 18 July 2015. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  22. ↑ Ibekwe, Nicholas (30 November 2015). "T.B Joshua absent as trial over collapse building commences". Premium Times. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  23. ↑ Adebowale, Segun (18 January 2016). "TB Joshua files fresh application to stop trial over death of 116 persons". The Eagle Online. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  24. ↑ "Trial of Nigerian pastor TB Joshua delayed". News24. 18 February 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  25. ↑ Osazuwa, Nosa (4 March 2016). "TB JOSHUA: FRESH APPLICATIONS STALL ARRAIGNMENT OF SCOAN CONTRACTORS AND TRUSTEES". The Maravi Post. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  26. ↑ George, Taiwo (4 February 2016). "Lagos insists TB Joshua must face trial". Thecable.ng. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  27. ↑ Showemimo, Adedayo (12 March 2016). "Lekki Building Collapse: What really is Justice? _ OAP, Freeze writes". Thenet.ng. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  28. ↑ "Recurring incidents of building collapse in Lagos". The National Mirror. 14 March 2016. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  29. ↑ Datboy Jerry (12 March 2016). "#Justice4All: "Why Is Lekki Gardens MD Remanded In Prison And TB Joshua Walking Free?" _ Daddy Freeze Blows Up". 360Nobs. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Retrieved from "https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Synagogue_Church_building_collapse&oldid=9551736"