Toluca Municipality

Capital municipality of Mexico State

Toluca, is one of the 125 municipalities of the State of Mexico in Mexico, is also a capital city of the state and its surrounding municipality. The seat of the municipality is Toluca city.

Toluca
Toluca
Coat of arms of Toluca
Coordinates: 19°36′35″N 99°03′36″W / 19.60972°N 99.06000°W / 19.60972; -99.06000
CountryMexico
StateState of Mexico
Municipal seatToluca
Government
 • Municipal presidentJuan Maccise Naime
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)

The population of the municipality is 910,608 people.

History

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The first City Hall Council was established on December 13, 1812; the municipality was formed on December 1814.

The Local Congress declared Toluca the Capital of the State of Mexico on 1830.

Geography

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Toluca Municipality is located in the central area of ​​the State of Mexico, 66 km away from Mexico City and therefore within the northern hemisphere at 19⁰ 04' north latitude and 99°31′ west longitude of the Greenwich meridian. Toluca city is the municipal seat.[1]

To the north of Toluca are Almoloya de Juárez, Temoaya and Otzolotepec. To the east of Toluca are Metepec, Lerma and Calimaya. To the south of Toluca are Tenango del Valle and Coatepec Harinas. To the west of Toluca is Zinacantepec.

Its territorial extension according to the IGECEM is 426.86 square kilometers (km2), corresponding to 1.90% of the state's surface. For the fulfillment of its political and administrative functions, the Municipal Ordinance 2022 indicates that the municipality has 85 territorial constituencies divided into 48 delegations, 37 subdelegations and 281 basic territorial units.

Protected areas

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Government

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Mayor Period
  Juan Carlos Núñez Armas 2000-2003
  Armando Enríquez Flores 2003-2006
  Juan Rodolfo Sánchez Gómez 2006-2009
      María Elena Barrera Tapia 2009-2011
  Guillermo Legorreta Martínez 2012
      Martha Hilda González Calderón 2012-2014
  Braulio Antonio Álvarez Jasso 2015
      Fernando Zamora Morales 2016-2018
  Juan Rodolfo Sánchez Gómez 2018-2021
  Raymundo Martínez Carbajal 2021-2023
  Juan Maccise Naime 2023-2024

Demography

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Settlement Population
Total Municipality 910,608
Toluca 467,712
San Pablo Autopan 30,531
San José Guadalupe Otzacatipan 29,847
San Pedro Totoltepec 19,052
San Mateo Otzacatipan 18,871
San Andrés Cuexcontitlán 14,687
Santiago Tlacotepec 13,561
Cacalomacán 11,414
Calixtlahuaca 8,394
San Felipe Tlalmimilolpan 8,103
San Marcos Yachihuacaltepec 5,173
San Lorenzo Tepaltitlán 427

References

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  1. "Toluca Municipality" (PDF). INEGI. Retrieved 2024-10-15.(in Spanish)

Other websites

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  Media related to Toluca Municipality at Wikimedia Commons