1755 Cape Ann earthquake
The 1755 Cape Ann earthquake happened off the coast of British Province of Massachusetts Bay (present-day Massachusetts) on 18 November 1755. The maximum Mercalli intensity was VIII (Severe). At between 6.0 and 6.3 on the Richter scale, it was one of the biggest earthquakes in the history of Massachusetts. No one was killed, but damaged hundreds of buildings in Boston. People felt the shaking as far north as Nova Scotia and as far south as South Carolina.[2] Even sailors on a ship over 200 miles away thought their ship was running aground at first.
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
---|---|
Local date | 18 November 1755 |
Local time | 04:30 |
Magnitude | 5.9 Mw[1] |
Epicenter | 42°42′N 70°12′W / 42.7°N 70.2°W |
Areas affected | British America, Province of Massachusetts Bay |
Max. intensity | VIII (Severe) |
Some folks in Boston believed the earthquake was a sign from God, and it made people more religious for a short time. Nowadays, if a similar earthquake hit Boston, it could cause up to $5 billion in damage and lots of deaths.[3]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ Ebel, J.E. (2006). "The Cape Ann, Massachusetts earthquake of 1755: a 250th anniversary perspective". Seismological Research Letters. 77 (1). Seismological Society of America: 74.
- ↑ Ballard C. Campbell, ed. American Disasters: 201 Calamities That Shook the Nation (2008) pp 28–30
- ↑ Newman, William A.; Holton, Wilfred E. (2006). Boston's Back Bay: The Story of America's Greatest Nineteenth-century Landfill Project. University Press of New England. pp. 177–180. ISBN 978-1-55553-651-0.