Aachen Cathedral
Roman-Catholic cathedral in Aachen, Germany
Aachen Cathedral (German: Aachener Dom) is a Roman Catholic church in Aachen, Germany. It is one of the oldest cathedrals in Europe. Emperor Charlemagne ordered for it to be built in 796.[1] He was buried there when he died. The church was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978. It was one of the first World Heritage Sites listed.[2]
Aachen Cathedral | |
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Aachener Dom | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
Province | Diocese of Aachen |
Year consecrated | 805 |
Location | |
Location | Aachen, Germany |
Geographic coordinates | 50°46′29.1″N 6°5′2.12″E / 50.774750°N 6.0839222°E |
Architecture | |
Architectural type | Cathedral |
Architectural style | Carolingian, Ottonian, Gothic |
Groundbreaking | 796 |
Specifications | |
Length | 73 m (239 ft 6 in) |
Width | 56 m (183 ft 9 in) |
Spire(s) | 1 |
Spire height | 72 m (236 ft 3 in) |
Criteria | Cultural: i, ii, iv, vi |
Reference | 3 |
Inscription | 1978 (2nd Session) |
Area | 0.2 ha |
Buffer zone | 67 ha |
The building uses several types of architecture. The choir is built in a Gothic style. The core of the building is a chapel built in a Carolingian-Romanesque style. There are small parts that also use an Ottonian style, including an area around the throne.[3][4]
Gallery
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Cathedral exterior
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Exterior of the Palatine Chapel
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Interior of the Palatine Chapel
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Mosaics
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Mosaics
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Shrine of Charlemagne (1215)
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Reliquary bust of Charlemagne (treasury)
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Cross of Lothair (~ 1000) (treasury)
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Statue of St. Stephen outside the Ungarnkapelle (Chapel of Hungary)
References
change- ↑ Bayer 2000, p. 1
- ↑ UNESCO; "Aachen Cathedral"; retrieved 2020-8-14.
- ↑ Hoiberg 2010, pp. 1–2
- ↑ McClendon 1996, p. 3
Other websites
changeMedia related to Aachen Cathedral at Wikimedia Commons
- Aachen Cathedral – World Heritage Site
- Cathedral Music
- Aachen Cathedral Photos
- Photos of Aachen cathedral on sekulada.com (in Polish)