David Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir
British politician (1900-1967)
David Patrick Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir, GCVO, PC, QC (29 May 1900 – 27 January 1967), known as Sir David Maxwell Fyfe from 1942 to 1954 and as Viscount Kilmuir from 1954 to 1962, was a British Conservative politician, lawyer and judge. During his political career, he was the Solicitor General, Attorney General, Home Secretary and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain.
The Earl of Kilmuir | |
---|---|
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain | |
In office 18 October 1954 – 13 July 1962 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Prime Minister | Winston Churchill Anthony Eden Harold Macmillan |
Preceded by | The Lord Simonds |
Succeeded by | The Lord Dilhorne |
Home Secretary | |
In office 27 October 1951 – 19 October 1954 | |
Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
Preceded by | James Chuter Ede |
Succeeded by | Gwilym Lloyd George |
Attorney General for England and Wales | |
In office 25 May 1945 – 26 July 1945 | |
Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
Preceded by | Sir Donald Somervell |
Succeeded by | Sir Hartley Shawcross |
Solicitor General for England and Wales | |
In office 4 March 1942 – 25 May 1945 | |
Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
Preceded by | Sir William Jowitt |
Succeeded by | Sir Walter Monckton |
Personal details | |
Born | 29 May 1900 Edinburgh, Scotland, UK |
Died | 27 January 1967 Withyham, Sussex, England, UK | (aged 66)
Nationality | British |
Political party | Conservative |
Spouse(s) | Sylvia Harrison (died 1992) |
Alma mater | Balliol College, Oxford |
Bibliography
change- Obituaries:
- The Times, 28 January 1967
- The Guardian, 28 January 1967
- Alderman, K. (1992). "Harold Macmillan's 'Night of the long knives'". Contemporary Record. 6 (2): 243–265. doi:10.1080/13619469208581210.
- Andrew, C. (2009). The Defence of the Realm: The Authorized History of MI5. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0-141-02330-4.
- Dutton, D. J. (2004)"Fyfe, David Patrick Maxwell, Earl of Kilmuir (1900–1967)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, accessed 4 Aug 2007 (subscription or UK public library membership required)
- Heuston, R. F. V. (1987). Lives of the Lord Chancellors, 1940–1970.
- Lord Kilmuir (1964) Political Adventure
- Thorpe, D. R. (1989). Selwyn Lloyd. London: Jonathan Cape Ltd. ISBN 978-0-224-02828-8.
- Tusa, A. & Tusa, J. (1983) The Nuremberg Trial