Grace Coolidge
Grace Anna Goodhue Coolidge (January 3, 1879 – July 8, 1957) was an American educator who was the first lady of the United States from 1923 to 1929 as the wife of the 30th president of the United States, Calvin Coolidge. Before becoming first lady, she was the second lady of the United States from 1921 to 1923 when her husband was vice president.
Grace Coolidge | |
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First Lady of the United States | |
In role August 2, 1923 – March 4, 1929 | |
President | Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Florence Harding |
Succeeded by | Lou Hoover |
Second Lady of the United States | |
In role March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923 | |
Vice President | Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Lois Marshall |
Succeeded by | Caro Dawes |
First Lady of Massachusetts | |
In role January 2, 1919 – January 6, 1921 | |
Governor | Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Ella McCall |
Succeeded by | Mary Cox |
Second Lady of Massachusetts | |
In role January 6, 1916 – January 2, 1919 | |
Lieutenant Governor | Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Beatrice Barry (1915) |
Succeeded by | Mary Cox |
First Lady of Northampton | |
In role January 3, 1910 – January 1, 1912 | |
Mayor | Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Margaret O'Brien |
Succeeded by | Catherine Feiker |
Personal details | |
Born | Grace Anna Goodhue January 3, 1879 Burlington, Vermont, U.S. |
Died | July 8, 1957 Northampton, Massachusetts, U.S. | (aged 78)
Resting place | Plymouth Notch Cemetery |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | |
Children | 2, including John |
Education | University of Vermont |
Signature |
Coolidge also served as the first lady of Massachusetts from 1919 to 1921, second lady of Massachusetts from 1916 to 1919 and the first lady of Northampton, Massachusetts from 1910 to 1912.
Biography
changeHer parents were Andrew and Lemira B. Goodhue. She was their only child. She spent her childhood at Burlington, Vermont. She graduated from the University of Vermont in 1902. She then started teaching at a school for the deaf children. The name of that school was the Clarke School for the Deaf, Northampton, Massachusetts. There she met Calvin Coolidge. They married in October 1905. The name of their first son was John Coolidge. The name of their second, born in 1908, son was Calvin, Jr.
During all these years, her husband was working as a lawyer. Then, he became the governor. During all these years, Grace Coolidge helped her husband actively. By 1921, her husband has become the Vice President. They moved to Washington. Grace Coolidge soon became very popular in the high society of Washington.
First Lady
changePresident Warren G. Harding died in 1923, and Calvin Coolidge became the president of the United States. Suddenly, their second son aged died at the age of 16 years.
Later life
changeIn 1929, the president retired, and the couple left Washington. They went to Northampton (Massachusetts) to live. USA’s National Institute of Social Sciences awarded her a gold medal. In 1931, many people of America selected her as one of America's living women.
In 1933, her husband died, but she lived for many decades. She died in 1957 at the age of 78. She lived a private life. In between, she took her first airplane ride and a trip to Europe.