Pope Alexander VI
Pope Alexander VI (Latin: Alexander Sextus; 1431–1503), born Rodrigo Lanzol y Borja, was an Spanish cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 215th Pope from 1492 to 1503.[1]
Alexander VI | |
---|---|
Papacy began | 11 August 1492 |
Papacy ended | 18 August 1503 |
Predecessor | Innocent VIII |
Successor | Pius III |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Roderic Llançol i de Borja |
Born | Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia | 1 January 1431
Died | 18 August 1503 Rome | (aged 72)
Other popes named Alexander |
Early life
changeIn 1431, Lanzol y Borja born in Xàtiva, which is near Valencia in Spain. His father was Jofre Lançol. His mother was Isabella Borgia, who was a sister of Cardinal Alfonso Borgia, who later became Pope Callixtus III.[2]
He was adopted into the immediate family of Pope Callixtus; and was known afterwards as Rodrigo Borgia.[2]
Cardinal
changeIn 1456, he was made Cardinal.[2]
Pope
changeCardinal Borgia was elected pope on August 11, 1492; and he took the name of Alexander VI.[2]
Pope Alexander is known for writing Inter Caetera in 1493.[3] In this papal decree, Alexander decided that some parts of South America would be Spanish or and some parts would be Portuguese.[2]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2012-6-20.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Pope Alexander VI", Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2012-6-20.
- ↑ National Museum of the American Indian, "Stolen People on Stolen Land" Archived 2013-09-14 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-6-20.
Other websites
changeMedia related to Alexander VI at Wikimedia Commons
- . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Archived 2011-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Borja y Borja, Rodrigo de Archived 2015-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
- The Borgias at IMDb
Preceded by Innocent VIII |
Pope 1492–1503 |
Succeeded by Pius III |