Pope John Paul I
Pope John Paul I (Latin: Ioannes Paulus PP. I; Italian: Giovanni Paolo I, 17 October 1912 – 28 September 1978), born Albino Luciani, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 264th Pope for 33 days in 1978.[2] His name was a combination of the names of the two popes who came before him. The name "John Paul" honors Pope John XXIII who made him a bishop and Pope Paul VI who raised him to the rank of cardinal.[3] Pope John Paul I was beatified by Pope Francis on 04 September 2022.[4]
Pope Blessed John Paul I | |
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Bishop of Rome | |
Papacy began | 26 August 1978 |
Papacy ended | 28 September 1978 |
Predecessor | Paul VI |
Successor | John Paul II |
Orders | |
Ordination | 7 July 1935 by Giosuè Cattarossi |
Consecration | 27 December 1958 by John XXIII |
Created cardinal | 5 March 1973 by Paul VI |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Albino Luciani |
Born | Canale d'Agordo, Belluno, Veneto, Kingdom of Italy | 17 October 1912
Died | 28 September 1978 Apostolic Palace, Vatican City | (aged 65)
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Motto | Humilitas (Humility) |
Signature | |
Coat of arms | |
Sainthood | |
Venerated in | Catholic Church |
Beatified | 04 September 2022 St. Peter's Square, Vatican City by Pope Francis |
Attributes | |
Patronage | Catechists[1] |
Other popes named John Paul |
Ordination history of Pope John Paul I | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Papal styles of Pope John Paul I | |
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Reference style | His Holiness |
Spoken style | Your Holiness |
Religious style | Holy Father |
Posthumous style | Venerable |
Early life
changeLuciani was born in Canale d'Agordo, a small town between Venice and the Austrian border with Italy. His father was a migrant worker in Switzerland.[3]
Priest
changeLuciani began his priesthood in the parishes of his home region. In 1937, he became a professor of theology and vice-rector of Belluno seminary.[3]
Bishop
changeHe was made Bishop of Vittorio Veneto in 1969.[3] He understood his role as bishop in a modest way:
Just as there are different books, there are different bishops. Some are like eagles that glide at great height with magisterial documents; others are like skylarks that sing the praises of the Lord in a marvelous way; still others are like poor wrens that, on the last branch of the church tree, only squeak, trying to express some thought on the broadest themes. I, like Mark Twain, belong to the last category.[3]
Cardinal
changeIn 1972, Pope Paul VI made Luciani a cardinal.[5] and the Patriarch of Venice.[6]
Pope
changeCardinal Luciani was elected Pope in 1978,[7] John Paul I was the first pope to combine the names of John and Paul as a Pope as his way of paying tribute to Pope John XXIII and Pope Paul VI. He was the first Pope to call himself by a new name since Pope Lando in 913.
He was known as "the Smiling Pope".[3]
Death
changeJohn Paul I died of a heart attack on 28 September 1978, 33 days after his election.[3]
Selected works
change- In a list made of writings by and about John Paul I, OCLC/WorldCat has over 250 works in 370 publications in 17 languages and 11,300 library holdings.[8]
- Illustrissimi (1978)[9]
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ "The prayer for Pope Luciani". Corriere delle Alpi. 29 September 2015. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 "Obituaries: The Smiling Pope," New York Times. November 6, 1978; retrieved 2011-10-30.
- ↑ "Pope beatifies John Paul I: May he obtain for us the 'smile of the soul' - Vatican News". www.vaticannews.va. 2022-09-04. Retrieved 2022-09-04.
- ↑ Hoffman, Paul. "Vatican Focuses on New Cardinals," New York Times. December 13, 1972; retrieved 2011-10-20.
- ↑ Friendly, Alfred Jr. "Pope Admonishes Italian Bishops," New York Times. April 12, 1970; retrieved 2011-10-30.
- ↑ "On This Day: August 26," New York Times.; retrieved 2011-10-27.
- ↑ WorldCat Identities: John Paul I Pope 1912-1978
- ↑ Mitgang, Herbert. "Publishing: Writers Who Became Popes," New York Times. November 10, 1978; retrieved 2011-1030.
More reading
change- Cornwell, John. (1989). A Thief in the Night: the Death of Pope John Paul I. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780671683948; OCLC 20013469
- Seabeck, Raymond, ed. (2004). The Smiling Pope: the Life and Teaching of John Paul I. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor Publishing Division. ISBN 9781931709972; OCLC 438570516
Other websites
change- Catholic Hierarchy, Pope John Paul I
- Vatican webpage, John Paul I biography
- Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Archived 2011-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Cardinal Luciani Archived 2014-01-02 at the Wayback Machine
Preceded by Paul VI |
Pope 1978 |
Succeeded by John Paul II |