Portland, Oregon

city and county seat of Multnomah County, Oregon, United States

Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is the county seat of Multnomah County. As of 2020, about 652,503 people live in the city of Portland, and about 2.5 million people live in the city's metropolitan area. It is in the northern Oregon, where the Willamette River meets the Columbia River. Portland has the second most people of any city in the Northwest United States, after the city of Seattle.

Portland
Downtown Portland with Mount Hood in the background and Vista Bridge in the foreground
Downtown Portland with Mount Hood in the background and Vista Bridge in the foreground
St. Johns Bridge
St. Johns Bridge
Oregon Convention Center
Oregon Convention Center
Union Station and U.S. Bancorp Tower
Union Station and U.S. Bancorp Tower
Pioneer Courthouse Square
Pioneer Courthouse Square
Tilikum Crossing
Tilikum Crossing
Official seal of Portland
Nickname(s): 
"Rose City"; "Stumptown"; "PDX"
Motto: 
"The City that Works" [1]
Map
Interactive map outlining Portland
Portland is located in Oregon
Portland
Portland
Location in Oregon
Portland is located in the United States
Portland
Portland
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 45°31′12″N 122°40′55″W / 45.52000°N 122.68194°W / 45.52000; -122.68194
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountiesMultnomah
Washington
Clackamas
Founded1845; 179 years ago (1845)
IncorporatedFebruary 8, 1851; 173 years ago (1851-02-08)
Named forPortland, Maine[2]
Government
 • TypeCommission
 • MayorTed Wheeler[3] (D)
 • Commissioners
 • AuditorSimone Rede[4]
Area
 • City145.00 sq mi (375.55 km2)
 • Land133.49 sq mi (345.73 km2)
 • Water11.51 sq mi (29.82 km2)
 • Urban
519.30 sq mi (1,345.0 km2)
Elevation161 ft (49 m)
Highest elevation1,188 ft (362 m)
Lowest elevation0.62 ft (0.19 m)
Population
 • City652,503
 • Rank 26th in the United States
1st in Oregon
 • Density4,888.10/sq mi (1,887.30/km2)
 • Urban
2,104,238 (US: 23rd)
 • Urban density4,052.1/sq mi (1,564.5/km2)
 • Metro2,511,612 (US: 25th)
DemonymPortlander
GDP
 • Portland (MSA)$204.3 billion (2022)
Time zoneUTC−08:00 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−07:00 (PDT)
ZIP Codes
List
  • 97086, 97201-97225, 97227-97233, 97236, 97238-97240, 97242, 97250-97254, 97256, 97266-97269, 97280-97283, 97286, 97290-97294, 97296, 97298, 97214
Area codes503 and 971
FIPS code41-59000
GNIS feature ID2411471[6]
Websitewww.portland.gov

Portland has many nicknames. One of these is "The City of Roses," because roses grow well there. Some other nicknames of Portland are "Stumptown" (because Portland was built over a forest), and "Puddletown" (because it often rains in Portland).

Many things are from Portland. Some of these things are Powell's Books, Beverly Cleary (and some of her most popular fictional characters, Henry Huggins and Ramona Quimby, which also have statues in the city's Beverly Cleary Sculpture Garden for Children), and the Portland Trail Blazers basketball team.

References

change
  1. "Portland's City Slogan Wasn't Always "The City That Works"". Willamette Week. 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  2. "Portland: The Town that was Almost Boston". National Association of Scientific Materials Managers. Archived from the original on July 27, 2013. Retrieved March 7, 2013.
  3. "City Home". City of Portland, Oregon. 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2017.
  4. "Auditor Simone Rede". City of Portland, Oregon. 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  5. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  6. 6.0 6.1 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Portland, Oregon
  7. The highest elevation is at 9936 NW Wind Ridge Dr., 45°33′31″N 122°46′43″W / 45.55873°N 122.77854°W / 45.55873; -122.77854 (Portland highest elevation). "City of Portland Urban Services Area". Bureau of Planning and Sustainability. Retrieved October 30, 2015.
  8. The lowest elevation historically occurred at low water on January 17, 1937, at the confluence of the Columbia and Willamette Rivers 45°39′03″N 122°45′46″W / 45.65096°N 122.76289°W / 45.65096; -122.76289 (Portland lowest elevation). "Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service: Portland: Columbia River at Vancouver". Water.weather.gov. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
  9. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  10. "2020 Population and Housing State Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  11. "Total Gross Domestic Product for Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA (MSA)". fred.stlouisfed.org.