Saadi Sultanate

ruling dynasty (1549-1659)

The Saadi Sultanate[2] (Arabic: السلطنة السعدية) was a country in Africa. It was located in present-day Morocco and parts of West Africa in the 16th and 17th centuries. The Sultanate was led by the Saadi dynasty[2][3] (Arabic: السعديون, romanized: as-saʿdiyyūn), an Arab[4] Moroccan Sharifian dynasty.[5][6]

Saadi Sultanate
السلطنة السعدية (Arabic)
1510–1659
Flag of Morocco
Extent of the Saadian empire at the beginning of the 17th century[1]
Extent of the Saadian empire at the beginning of the 17th century[1]
StatusRuling dynasty of Morocco
Capital
  • Tidsi (1510–1513)
  • Afughal (1513–1525)
  • Marrakesh (1525–1659)
  • Fes (1603–1627, rival capital)
Common languagesArabic, Berber languages
Religion
Sunni Islam
GovernmentMonarchy (Sultanate)
Sultan 
• 1510–17 (first)
Muhammad al-Qa'im
• 1655–59 (last)
Ahmad al-Abbas
History 
• Established
1510
1541
1554
1578
1591
• Disestablished
1659
CurrencySaadi dinar
ISO 3166 codeMA
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Wattasid dynasty
Songhai Empire
Alaouite dynasty
Pashalik of Timbuktu

References change

  1. Sluglett, Peter; Currie, Andrew (2015-01-30). Atlas of Islamic History. Routledge. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-317-58897-9.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Véronne, Chantal de la (2012). "Saʿdids". In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Brill.
  3. Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (2004). The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748621378.
  4. Greengrass 2014, p. 503.
  5. Syed, Muzaffar Husain; Akhtar, Syed Saud; Usmani, B. D. (2011). A concise history of Islam. New Delhi. ISBN 978-93-82573-47-0. OCLC 868069299.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. Abgadiyat, Editors (2014-05-09). "دراسة في مضمون النقوش الكتابية على عمائر الأشراف السعديين بالمغرب الأقصى (915 - 1069هـ/ 1510 - 1658م)". Abgadiyat. 9 (1): 150–194. doi:10.1163/22138609-90000027. ISSN 2213-8609. {{cite journal}}: |first1= has generic name (help)